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Global impacts of COVID-19 on lifestyles and health and preparation preferences: An international survey of 30 countries

Title: Global impacts of COVID-19 on lifestyles and health and preparation preferences: An international survey of 30 countries
Authors: Li, J; Fong, DYT; Lok, KYW; Wong, JYH; Man, Ho, M; Choi, EPH; Pandian, V; Davidson, PM; Duan, W; Tarrant, M; Lee, JJ; Lin, CC; Akingbade, O; Alabdulwahhab, KM; Ahmad, MS; Alboraie, M; Alzahrani, MA; Bilimale, AS; Boonpatcharanon, S; Byiringiro, S; Hasan, MKC; Schettini, LC; Corzo, W; De, Leon, JM; De, Leon, AS; Deek, H; Efficace, F; El, Nayal, MA; El-Raey, F; Ensaldo-Carrasco, E; Escotorin, P; Fadodun, OA; Fawole, IO; Goh, YS; Irawan, D; Khan, NE; Koirala, B; Krishna, A; Kwok, C; Le, TT; Leal, DG; Lezana-Fernández, MÁ; Manirambona, E; Mantoani, LC; Meneses-González, F; Mohamed, IE; Mukeshimana, M; Nguyen, CTM; Nguyen, HTT; Nguyen, KT; Nguyen, ST; Nurumal, MS; Nzabonimana, A; Omer, NAMA; Ogungbe, O; Poon, ACY; Reséndiz-Rodriguez, A; Puang-Ngern, B; Sagun, CG; Shaik, RA; Shankar, NG; Sommer, K; Toro, E; Tran, HTH; Urgel, EL; Uwiringiyimana, E; Vanichbuncha, T; Youssef, N
Publisher Information: International Society of Global Health
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: University of Hong Kong: HKU Scholars Hub
Description: Background The health area being greatest impacted by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and residents’ perspective to better prepare for future pandemic remain unknown. We aimed to assess and make cross-country and cross-region comparisons of the global impacts of COVID-19 and preparation preferences of pandemic. Methods We recruited adults in 30 countries covering all World Health Organization (WHO) regions from July 2020 to August 2021. 5 Likert-point scales were used to measure their perceived change in 32 aspects due to COVID-19 (-2 = substantially reduced to 2 = substantially increased) and perceived importance of 13 preparations (1 = not important to 5 = extremely important). Samples were stratified by age and gender in the corresponding countries. Multidimensional preference analysis displays disparities between 30 countries, WHO regions, economic development levels, and COVID-19 severity levels. Results 16 512 adults participated, with 10 351 females. Among 32 aspects of impact, the most affected were having a meal at home (mean (m) = 0.84, standard error (SE) = 0.01), cooking at home (m = 0.78, SE = 0.01), social activities (m = -0.68, SE = 0.01), duration of screen time (m = 0.67, SE = 0.01), and duration of sitting (m = 0.59, SE = 0.01). Alcohol (m = -0.36, SE = 0.01) and tobacco (m = -0.38, SE = 0.01) consumption declined moderately. Among 13 preparations, respondents rated medicine delivery (m = 3.50, SE = 0.01), getting prescribed medicine in a hospital visit / follow-up in a community pharmacy (m = 3.37, SE = 0.01), and online shopping (m = 3.33, SE = 0.02) as the most important. The multidimensional preference analysis showed the European Region, Region of the Americas, Western Pacific Region and countries with a high-income level or medium to high COVID-19 severity were more adversely impacted on sitting and screen time duration and social activities, whereas other regions and countries experienced more cooking and eating at home. Countries with a high-income level or medium to high COVID-19 ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: Journal of Global Health; Journal of Global Health, 2023, v. 13; WOS:001050561000001; https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/340857; 13
DOI: 10.7189/jogh.13.06031
Availability: https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/340857; https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.13.06031
Rights: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Accession Number: edsbas.10F6295B
Database: BASE