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Modeling Decadal and Centennial Solar UV Irradiance Changes

Title: Modeling Decadal and Centennial Solar UV Irradiance Changes
Authors: Reda R.; Penza V.; Criscuoli S.; Bertello L.; Cantoresi M.; Lucaferri L.; Ulzega S.; Berrilli F.
Contributors: Reda, R; Penza, V; Criscuoli, S; Bertello, L; Cantoresi, M; Lucaferri, L; Ulzega, S; Berrilli, F
Publisher Information: Springer
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Universitá degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata": ART - Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca
Subject Terms: Solar irradiance; Spectrum; Ultraviolet; Solar cycle; Settore FIS/06; Settore PHYS-05/B - Fisica del sistema Terra; dei pianeti; dello spazio e del clima
Description: Reconstructions of solar spectral irradiance-especially in the ultraviolet (UV) range-are crucial for understanding Earth's climate system. Although total solar irradiance (TSI) has been thoroughly investigated, the spectral composition of solar radiation offers a deeper insight into its interactions with the atmosphere, biosphere, and climate. UV radiation, in particular, plays a key role in stratospheric chemistry and the dynamics of stratospheric ozone. Reconstructing solar irradiance over the past centuries requires accounting for both the cyclic modulation of active-region coverage associated with the 11-year solar cycle and the longer-term secular trends, including their centennial variability. This study utilizes an empirical framework, based on a 1000-year record of open solar flux, to characterize the various temporal components of solar irradiance variability. We then combine these components to reconstruct solar UV irradiance variations in spectral bands crucial for Earth's atmospheric studies.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001631067900001; volume:300; issue:12; journal:SOLAR PHYSICS; https://hdl.handle.net/2108/454324
DOI: 10.1007/s11207-025-02572-3
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/454324; https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-025-02572-3; https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11207-025-02572-3
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; license:Creative commons ; license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.12310347
Database: BASE