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Evidence of 13 C‐lactate oxidation in the human brain from hyperpolarized 13 C‐MRI

Title: Evidence of 13 C‐lactate oxidation in the human brain from hyperpolarized 13 C‐MRI
Authors: Uthayakumar, Biranavan; Soliman, Hany; Chen, Albert P.; Bragagnolo, Nadia; Cappelletto, Nicole I.C.; Endre, Ruby; Perks, William J.; Ma, Nathan; Heyn, Chris; Keshari, Kayvan R.; Cunningham, Charles H.
Contributors: Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Ontario Research Foundation
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine ; volume 91, issue 5, page 2162-2171 ; ISSN 0740-3194 1522-2594
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Purpose To test the hypothesis that lactate oxidation contributes to the C‐bicarbonate signal observed in the awake human brain using hyperpolarized C MRI. Methods Healthy human volunteers ( N = 6) were scanned twice using hyperpolarized C‐MRI, with increased radiofrequency saturation of C‐lactate on one set of scans. C‐lactate, C‐bicarbonate, and C‐pyruvate signals for 132 brain regions across each set of scans were compared using a clustered Wilcoxon signed‐rank test. Results Increased C‐lactate radiofrequency saturation resulted in a significantly lower C‐bicarbonate signal ( p = 0.04). These changes were observed across the majority of brain regions. Conclusion Radiofrequency saturation of C‐lactate leads to a decrease in C‐bicarbonate signal, demonstrating that the C‐lactate generated from the injected C‐pyruvate is being converted back to C‐pyruvate and oxidized throughout the human brain.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/mrm.29919
Availability: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrm.29919; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/mrm.29919
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.13F91990
Database: BASE