| Title: |
Genome-wide meta-analysis of variant-by-diuretic interactions as modulators of lipid traits in persons of European and African ancestry |
| Authors: |
de las Fuentes, L; Sung, YJ; Sitlani, CM; Avery, CL; Bartz, TM; Keyser, C de; Evans, DS; Li, X; Musani, SK; Ruiter, R; Smith, AV; Sun, F; Trompet, S; Xu, H; Arnett, DK; Bis, JC; Broeckel, U; Busch, EL; Chen, Y-DI; Correa, A; Cummings, SR; Floyd, JS; Ford, I; Guo, X; Harris, TB; Ikram, MA; Lange, L; Launer, LJ; Reiner, AP; Schwander, K; Smith, NL; Sotoodehnia, N; Stewart, JD; Stott, DJ; Stürmer, T; Taylor, KD; Uitterlinden, A; Vasan, RS; Wiggins, KL; Cupples, LA; Gudnason, V; Heckbert, SR; Jukema, JW; Liu, Y; Psaty, BM; Rao, DC; Rotter, JI; Stricker, B; Wilson, JG; Whitsel, EA |
| Source: |
The Pharmacogenomics Journal, vol 20, iss 3 |
| Publisher Information: |
eScholarship, University of California |
| Publication Year: |
2020 |
| Collection: |
University of California: eScholarship |
| Subject Terms: |
3214 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences (for-2020); 32 Biomedical and Clinical Sciences (for-2020); Health Disparities (rcdc); Cardiovascular (rcdc); Minority Health (rcdc); Prevention (rcdc); Human Genome (rcdc); Heart Disease (rcdc); Genetics (rcdc); 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors (hrcs-rac); Cardiovascular (hrcs-hc); 3 Good Health and Well Being (sdg); Black or African American (mesh); Diuretics (mesh); Genetic Variation (mesh); Genome-Wide Association Study (mesh); Humans (mesh); Hypertension (mesh); Lipids (mesh); White People (mesh); 1115 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences (for); Pharmacology & Pharmacy (science-metrix) |
| Subject Geographic: |
482 - 493 |
| Description: |
Hypertension (HTN) is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Metabolic abnormalities, including adverse cholesterol and triglycerides (TG) profiles, are frequent comorbid findings with HTN and contribute to cardiovascular disease. Diuretics, which are used to treat HTN and heart failure, have been associated with worsening of fasting lipid concentrations. Genome-wide meta-analyses with 39,710 European-ancestry (EA) individuals and 9925 African-ancestry (AA) individuals were performed to identify genetic variants that modify the effect of loop or thiazide diuretic use on blood lipid concentrations. Both longitudinal and cross sectional data were used to compute cohort-specific interaction results, which were then combined through meta-analysis in each ancestry. These ancestry-specific results were further combined through trans-ancestry meta-analysis. Analysis of EA data identified two genome-wide significant (p < 5 × 10−8) loci with single nucleotide variant (SNV)-loop diuretic interaction on TG concentrations (including COL11A1). Analysis of AA data identified one genome-wide significant locus adjacent to BMP2 with SNV-loop diuretic interaction on TG concentrations. Trans-ancestry analysis strengthened evidence of association for SNV-loop diuretic interaction at two loci (KIAA1217 and BAALC). There were few significant SNV-thiazide diuretic interaction associations on TG concentrations and for either diuretic on cholesterol concentrations. Several promising loci were identified that may implicate biologic pathways that contribute to adverse metabolic side effects from diuretic therapy. |
| Document Type: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| File Description: |
application/pdf |
| Language: |
unknown |
| Relation: |
qt18j9p49f; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/18j9p49f; https://escholarship.org/content/qt18j9p49f/qt18j9p49f.pdf |
| DOI: |
10.1038/s41397-019-0132-y |
| Availability: |
https://escholarship.org/uc/item/18j9p49f; https://escholarship.org/content/qt18j9p49f/qt18j9p49f.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41397-019-0132-y |
| Rights: |
public |
| Accession Number: |
edsbas.174B8CF9 |
| Database: |
BASE |