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New phenylaniline derivatives as modulators of amyloid protein precursor metabolism

Title: New phenylaniline derivatives as modulators of amyloid protein precursor metabolism
Authors: Gay, Marion; Carato, Pascal; Coevoet, Mathilde; Renault, Nicolas; Larchanche, Paul-Emmanuel; Barczyk, Amélie; Yous, Said; Buee, Luc; Sergeant, Nicolas; Melnyk, Patricia
Contributors: CHU Lille; Inserm; Université de Lille; Centre de Recherche Jean-Pierre AUBERT Neurosciences et Cancer - U837 JPArc; Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 LIRIC
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LillOA (Lille Open Archive - Université de Lille)
Subject Terms: Phenylanilines; Amyloid; Polyamines; Abeta peptides
Description: The chloroquinoline scaffold is characteristic of anti-malarial drugs such as chloroquine (CQ) or amodiaquine (AQ). These drugs are also described for their potential effectiveness against prion disease, HCV, EBV, Ebola virus, cancer, Parkinson or Alzheimer diseases. Amyloid precursor protein (APP) metabolism is deregulated in Alzheimer's disease. Indeed, CQ modifies amyloid precursor protein (APP) metabolism by precluding the release of amyloid-beta peptides (Aβ), which accumulate in the brain of Alzheimer patients to form the so-called amyloid plaques. We showed that AQ and analogs have similar effects although having a higher cytotoxicity. Herein, two new series of compounds were synthesized by replacing 7-chloroquinolin-4-amine moiety of AQ by 2-aminomethylaniline and 2-aminomethylphenyle moieties. Their structure activity relationship was based on their ability to modulate APP metabolism, Aβ release, and their cytotoxicity similarly to CQ. Two compounds 15a, 16a showed interesting and potent effect on the redirection of APP metabolism toward a decrease of Aβ peptide release (in the same range compared to AQ), and a 3-10-fold increased stability of APP carboxy terminal fragments (CTFα and AICD) without obvious cellular toxicity at 100 µM. ; 26
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/octet-stream
Language: English
Relation: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry; Bioorg. Med. Chem.; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12210/104892
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12210/104892
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.1AE936ED
Database: BASE