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Electron energy relaxation times in superconducting tungsten rhenium-based thin films

Title: Electron energy relaxation times in superconducting tungsten rhenium-based thin films
Authors: Kumar, Abhishek; Colangelo, F; Avitabile, F; Makhdoumi Kakhaki, Z; Cirillo, C; Attanasio, C
Contributors: NextGeneration EU
Source: Superconductor Science and Technology ; volume 39, issue 2, page 025017 ; ISSN 0953-2048 1361-6668
Publisher Information: IOP Publishing
Publication Year: 2026
Description: We report on the evaluation of the electron energy relaxation times both in pure WRe and nitrogen-doped WReN superconducting films. The former are crystalline and exhibit a superconducting critical temperature, T c ∼ 4.5 K, while the latter have larger T c ∼ 5.6 K and an amorphous nature. Magnetoconductivity measurements were performed on films of different thicknesses to extract different electron relaxation times, and the results were analyzed by taking into account superconducting fluctuation and weak localization effects. The electron–electron ( τ e − e ) , electron–phonon ( τ e − ph ) , electron–fluctuation ( τ e − fl ) scattering times, as well as the τ e − ph / τ e − e ratio are intermediate between those estimated for other W-based and nitride superconducting films typically employed as superconducting single photon detectors (SSPDs). Furthermore, we also observed a larger value of τ e − ph / τ e − e ratio for WReN compared to the WRe film of the same thickness, suggesting its better potential as SSPDs. These results establish WRe films as a possible contender for future SSPDs working in the low energy photon regime.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6668/ae3fd2
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6668/ae3fd2/pdf
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ae3fd2; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6668/ae3fd2; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6668/ae3fd2/pdf
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining
Accession Number: edsbas.1B8BC471
Database: BASE