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Computational analyses reveal spatial relationships between nuclear pore complexes and specific lamins

Title: Computational analyses reveal spatial relationships between nuclear pore complexes and specific lamins
Authors: Kittisopikul, Mark; Shimi, Takeshi; Tatli, Meltem; Tran, Joseph Riley; Zheng, Yixian; Medalia, Ohad; Jaqaman, Khuloud; Adam, Stephen A; Goldman, Robert D
Source: Kittisopikul, Mark; Shimi, Takeshi; Tatli, Meltem; Tran, Joseph Riley; Zheng, Yixian; Medalia, Ohad; Jaqaman, Khuloud; Adam, Stephen A; Goldman, Robert D (2021). Computational analyses reveal spatial relationships between nuclear pore complexes and specific lamins. Journal of Cell Biology, 220(4):e202007082.
Publisher Information: Rockefeller University Press
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: University of Zurich (UZH): ZORA (Zurich Open Repository and Archive
Subject Terms: Department of Biochemistry; 570 Life sciences; biology; 610 Medicine & health
Description: Nuclear lamin isoforms form fibrous meshworks associated with nuclear pore complexes (NPCs). Using datasets prepared from subpixel and segmentation analyses of 3D-structured illumination microscopy images of WT and lamin isoform knockout mouse embryo fibroblasts, we determined with high precision the spatial association of NPCs with specific lamin isoform fibers. These relationships are retained in the enlarged lamin meshworks of Lmna-/- and Lmnb1-/- fibroblast nuclei. Cryo-ET observations reveal that the lamin filaments composing the fibers contact the nucleoplasmic ring of NPCs. Knockdown of the ring-associated nucleoporin ELYS induces NPC clusters that exclude lamin A/C fibers but include LB1 and LB2 fibers. Knockdown of the nucleoporin TPR or NUP153 alters the arrangement of lamin fibers and NPCs. Evidence that the number of NPCs is regulated by specific lamin isoforms is presented. Overall the results demonstrate that lamin isoforms and nucleoporins act together to maintain the normal organization of lamin meshworks and NPCs within the nuclear envelope.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 0021-9525
Relation: https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/209841/1/Kittisopikul_et_al._2021.pdf; info:pmid/33570570; urn:issn:0021-9525
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.202007082
Availability: https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/209841/; https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/209841/1/Kittisopikul_et_al._2021.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202007082
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Creative Commons: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.1C3D2D1A
Database: BASE