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Softening of Production Tubing Under Random Vibration Excitation and Prediction of Fatigue Life of the Entire Wellbore

Title: Softening of Production Tubing Under Random Vibration Excitation and Prediction of Fatigue Life of the Entire Wellbore
Authors: Lian Liu; Zhongwei Huang; Peng Su; Yinping Cao; Yihua Dou
Source: Processes ; Volume 13 ; Issue 5 ; Pages: 1495
Publisher Information: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: MDPI Open Access Publishing
Subject Terms: tubing string fracture; failure analysis; mechanical behavior analysis; softening effect; fatigue life
Subject Geographic: agris
Description: A study was conducted on the mechanical behavi or of the completion string in a 10,000 m ultra-deep well from western China’s oilfields to identify the causes of plastic failure in the string. This article analyzes the interaction between fluid and tubing in high-pressure and high-production gas wells by establishing a fluid structure coupling four-equation model. Through fatigue tests, it was found that P110 tubing material has a stress amplitude related ratchet effect, revealing the softening characteristics of tubing material. Through case analysis, the fatigue of the entire wellbore was analyzed, and it was shown that the fatigue hotspot is concentrated near the neutralization point, and stress concentration under high-production and low-production conditions leads to the degradation of tubing material performance under fatigue load. After continuous service for 30 days under high-production and low-production conditions, the entire wellbore section exhibited a softening phenomenon, and the yield strength began to decrease below 4349 m and 4324 m well depths, respectively. The safety factor of the entire wellbore section decreased. Within 284 days of production, the fatigue damage of the entire wellbore section was less than 5%, and the remaining yield change and material softening of the tubing string were negligible. However, there was an impact load during the lifecycle, which caused severe fluctuations in the wellbore safety factor and was the main cause of tubing string fracture. Subsequent research should integrate diverse well cases exhibiting varying production parameters to establish a statistically robust predictive framework for safety factor variations.
Document Type: text
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: Materials Processes; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr13051495
DOI: 10.3390/pr13051495
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr13051495
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.1C97D7D4
Database: BASE