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Patient acceptability and usability of a self-administered electronic patient-reported outcome assessment in HIV care: relationship with health behaviors and outcomes

Title: Patient acceptability and usability of a self-administered electronic patient-reported outcome assessment in HIV care: relationship with health behaviors and outcomes
Authors: Fredericksen, RJ; Harding, BN; Ruderman, SA; McReynolds, J; Barnes, G; Lober, WB; Fitzsimmons, E; Nance, RM; Whitney, BM; Delaney, JAC; Mathews, WC; Willig, J; Crane, PK; Crane, HM
Source: AIDS Care, vol 33, iss 9
Publisher Information: eScholarship, University of California
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: University of California: eScholarship
Subject Terms: 4203 Health Services and Systems (for-2020); 42 Health Sciences (for-2020); Mental Illness (rcdc); HIV/AIDS (rcdc); Infectious Diseases (rcdc); Minority Health (rcdc); Brain Disorders (rcdc); Sexually Transmitted Infections (rcdc); Depression (rcdc); Health Disparities (rcdc); Mental Health (rcdc); Clinical Research (rcdc); Behavioral and Social Science (rcdc); 3 Good Health and Well Being (sdg); Electronics (mesh); Female (mesh); HIV Infections (mesh); Health Behavior (mesh); Humans (mesh); Male (mesh); Middle Aged (mesh); Patient Reported Outcome Measures (mesh); Quality of Life (mesh); Patient reported outcomes; HIV care; electronic PRO administration; acceptability; 1117 Public Health and Health Services (for)
Time: 1167 - 1177
Description: We assessed acceptability/usability of tablet-based patient-reported outcome (PRO) assessments among patients in HIV care, and relationships with health outcomes using a modified Acceptability E-Scale (AES) within a self-administered PRO assessment. Using multivariable linear regression, we measured associations between patient characteristics and continuous combined AES score. Among 786 patients (median age=48; 91% male; 49% white; 17% Spanish-speaking) overall mean score was 26/30 points (SD: 4.4). Mean scores per dimension (max 5, 1=lowest acceptability, 5=highest): ease of use 4.7, understandability 4.7, time burden 4.3, overall satisfaction 4.3, helpfulness describing symptoms/behaviors 4.2, and enjoyability 3.8. Higher overall score was associated with race/ethnicity (+1.3 points/African-American patients (95%CI:0.3-2.3); +1.6 points/Latino patients (95%CI:0.9-2.3) compared to white patients). Patients completing PROs in Spanish scored +2.4 points on average (95%CI:1.6-3.3). Higher acceptability was associated with better quality of life (0.3 points (95%CI:0.2-0.5)) and adherence (0.4 points (95%CI:0.2-0.6)). Lower acceptability was associated with: higher depression symptoms (-0.9 points (95%CI:-1.4 to -0.4)); recent illicit opioid use (-2.0 points (95%CI:-3.9 to -0.2)); multiple recent sex partners (-0.8 points (95%CI:-1.5 to -0.1)). While patients endorsing depression symptoms, recent opioid use, condomless sex, or multiple sex partners found PROs less acceptable, overall, patients found the assessments highly acceptable and easy to use.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: qt5fr1w95b; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5fr1w95b; https://escholarship.org/content/qt5fr1w95b/qt5fr1w95b.pdf
DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2020.1845288
Availability: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5fr1w95b; https://escholarship.org/content/qt5fr1w95b/qt5fr1w95b.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2020.1845288
Rights: public
Accession Number: edsbas.1C9FB21
Database: BASE