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Lower Bounds on the Distance Domination Number of a Graph

Title: Lower Bounds on the Distance Domination Number of a Graph
Authors: Davila, Randy Ryan; Fast, Caleb; Henning, Michael; Kenter, Franklin
Source: Contributions to Discrete Mathematics; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017) ; 1715-0868 ; 10.55016/ojs/cdm.v12i2
Publisher Information: Faculty of Science, University of Calgary
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: University of Calgary Journal Hosting
Subject Terms: Mathematics; Discrete Mathematics; Graph Theory; Domination Number
Description: For an integer $k \ge 1$, a (distance) $k$-dominating set of a connected graph $G$ is a set $S$ of vertices of $G$ such that every vertex of $V(G) \setminus S$ is at distance at most~$k$ from some vertex of $S$. The $k$-domination number, $\gamma_k(G)$, of $G$ is the minimum cardinality of a $k$-dominating set of $G$. In this paper, we establish lower bounds on the $k$-domination number of a graph in terms of its diameter, radius, and girth. We prove that for connected graphs $G$ and $H$, $\gamma_k(G \times H) \ge \gamma_k(G) + \gamma_k(H) -1$, where $G \times H$ denotes the direct product of $G$ and $H$.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://cdm.ucalgary.ca/article/view/62487/46806; https://cdm.ucalgary.ca/article/view/62487
DOI: 10.55016/ojs/cdm.v12i2.62487
Availability: https://cdm.ucalgary.ca/article/view/62487; https://doi.org/10.55016/ojs/cdm.v12i2.62487
Rights: Copyright (c) 2017 Contributions to Discrete Mathematics
Accession Number: edsbas.1CF09785
Database: BASE