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Short-term exercise training improves cardiac function associated to a better antioxidant response and lower type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase activity after myocardial infarction

Title: Short-term exercise training improves cardiac function associated to a better antioxidant response and lower type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase activity after myocardial infarction
Authors: Marschner, Rafael Aguiar; Banda, Patrícia Da Silva; Wajner, Simone Magagnin; Markoski, Melissa Medeiros; Schaun, Maximiliano Isoppo; Lehnen, Alexandre Machado
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS): Lume
Subject Terms: Exercício físico; Infarto do miocárdio; Antioxidantes; Myocardial infarction; Exercise; Cardiovascular physiology; Antioxidants; Oxidation-reduction reactions; Sedentary behavior; Glutathione; Oxidative stress
Description: Aims: We assessed the effects of a short-term exercise training on cardiac function, oxidative stress markers, and type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase (D3) activity in cardiac tissue of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) following experimental myocardial infarction (MI). Methods: Twenty-four SHR (aged 3 months) were allocated to 4 groups: sham+sedentary, sham+trained, MI+sedentary and MI+trained. MI was performed by permanent ligation of the coronary artery. Exercise training (treadmill) started 96 hours after MI and lasted for 4 weeks (~60% maximum effort, 4x/week and 40 min/day). Cardiac function (echocardiography), thioredoxin reductase (TRx), total carbonyl levels, among other oxidative stress markers and D3 activity were measured. A Generalized Estimating Equation was used, followed by Bonferroni’s test (p
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: PloS one. San Francisco. Vol. 14, no. 9 (Sept. 2019), e0222334, 15 p.; https://hdl.handle.net/10183/220765; 001122970
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10183/220765
Rights: Open Access
Accession Number: edsbas.1CF82718
Database: BASE