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Parathyroid Retrospective Analysis of Neoplasms Incidence (pTRANI Study): An Italian Multicenter Study on Parathyroid Carcinoma and Atypical Parathyroid Tumour

Title: Parathyroid Retrospective Analysis of Neoplasms Incidence (pTRANI Study): An Italian Multicenter Study on Parathyroid Carcinoma and Atypical Parathyroid Tumour
Authors: Gurrado A.; Pasculli A.; Avenia N.; Bellantone R.; Boniardi M.; Boschin I. M.; Calo P. G.; Camandona M.; Cavallaro G.; Cianchi F.; Conzo G.; Dandrea V.; De Crea C.; De Pasquale L.; Del Rio P.; Di Meo G.; Dionigi G.; Dobrinja C.; Docimo G.; Fama F.; Galimberti A.; Giacomelli L.; Graceffa G.; Iacobone M.; Innaro N.; Lombardi C. P.; Materazzi G.; Medas F.; Mullineris B.; Oragano L.; Palestini N.; Perigli G.; Pezzolla A.; Prete F. P.; Raffaelli M.; Renzulli G.; Rosato L.; Scerrino G.; Sgaramella L. I.; Sorrenti S.; Testini C.; Veroux M.; Gasparri G.; Testini M.; Andreani S.; Bonati E.; Canu G. L.; Clemente L.; Dabbicco D.; Frattini F.; Freddi M.; Gervasi R.; Giliberti G.; Lavermicocca W.; Massara A.; Melcarne R.; Palagi S.; Patrone R.; Pennestri F.; Poli E.; Rossi L.; Sisto G.; Toma A.; Torresan F.; Vallon G.
Contributors: Gurrado A.; Pasculli A.; Avenia N.; Bellantone R.; Boniardi M.; Boschin I.M.; Calo P.G.; Camandona M.; Cavallaro G.; Cianchi F.; Conzo G.; Dandrea V.; De Crea C.; De Pasquale L.; Del Rio P.; Di Meo G.; Dionigi G.; Dobrinja C.; Docimo G.; Fama F.; Galimberti A.; Giacomelli L.; Graceffa G.; Iacobone M.; Innaro N.; Lombardi C.P.; Materazzi G.; Medas F.; Mullineris B.; Oragano L.; Palestini N.; Perigli G.; Pezzolla A.; Prete F.P.; Raffaelli M.; Renzulli G.; Rosato L.; Scerrino G.; Sgaramella L.I.; Sorrenti S.; Testini C.; Veroux M.; Gasparri G.; Testini M.; Andreani S.; Bonati E.; Canu G.L.; Clemente L.; Dabbicco D.; Frattini F.; Freddi M.; Gervasi R.; Giliberti G.; Lavermicocca W.; Massara A.; Melcarne R.; Palagi S.; Patrone R.; Pennestri F.; Poli E.; Rossi L.; Sisto G.; Toma A.; Torresan F.; Vallon G.
Publisher Information: MDPI
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: IRIS Università degli Studi di Palermo
Subject Terms: 2022 WHO criteria; atypical thyroid tumour; hyperparathyroidism; parathyroid carcinoma; parathyroidectomy
Description: Background: Parathyroid cancer (PC) is a rare sporadic or hereditary malignancy whose histologic features were redefined with the 2022 WHO classification. A total of 24 Italian institutions designed this multicenter study to specify PC incidence, describe its clinical, functional, and imaging characteristics and improve its differentiation from the atypical parathyroid tumour (APT). Methods: All relevant information was collected about PC and APT patients treated between 2009 and 2021. Results: Among 8361 parathyroidectomies, 351 patients (mean age 59.0 +/- 14.5; F = 210, 59.8%) were divided into the APT (n = 226, 2.8%) and PC group (n = 125, 1.5%). PC showed significantly higher rates (p < 0.05) of bone involvement, abdominal, and neurological symptoms than APT (48.8% vs. 35.0%, 17.6% vs. 7.1%, 13.6% vs. 5.3%, respectively). Ultrasound (US) diameter >3 cm (30.9% vs. 19.3%, p = 0.049) was significantly more common in the PC. A significantly higher frequency of local recurrences was observed in the PC (8.0% vs. 2.7%, p = 0.022). Mortality due to consequences of cancer or uncontrolled hyperparathyroidism was 3.3%. Conclusions: Symptomatic hyperparathyroidism, high PTH and albumin-corrected serum calcium values, and a US diameter >3 cm may be considered features differentiating PC from APT. 2022 WHO criteria did not impact the diagnosis.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/37834940; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001100164900001; volume:12; issue:19; firstpage:1; lastpage:15; numberofpages:15; journal:JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE; https://hdl.handle.net/10447/622736
DOI: 10.3390/jcm12196297
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10447/622736; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12196297
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.1DC9524F
Database: BASE