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On the relationship between valence and arousal in samples across the globe

Title: On the relationship between valence and arousal in samples across the globe
Authors: Yik, M.; Mues, C.; Sze, I.N.L.; Kuppens, P.; Tuerlinckx, F.; de Roover, K.; Kwok, F.H.C.; Schwartz, S.H.; Abu-Hilal, M.; Adebayo, D.F.; Aguilar, P.; Al-Bahrani, M.; Anderson, M.H.; Andrade, L.; Bratko, D.; Bushina, E.; Choi, J.W.; Cieciuch, J.; Dru, V.; Evers, U.; Fischer, R.; Florez, I.A.; Garðarsdóttir, R.B.; Gari, Aikaterini; Graf, Sylvie; Halama, Peter; Halberstadt, Jamin; Halim, Magdalena S; Heilman, Renata M; Hřebíčková, Martina; Karl, Johannes Alfons; Knežević, Goran; Kohút, Michal; Kolnes, Martin; Lazarević, Ljiljana B; Lebedeva, Nadezhda; Lee, Julie; Lee, Young-Ho; Liu, Chunquan; Mannerström, Rasmus; Marušić, Iris; Nansubuga, Florence; Ojedokun, Oluyinka; Park, Joonha; Platt, Tracey; Proyer, René T; Realo, Anu; Rolland, Jean-Pierre; Ruch, Willibald; Ruiz, Desiree; Sortheix, Florencia M; Stahlmann, Alexander Georg; Stojanov, Ana; Strus, Włodzimierz; Tamir, Maya; Torres, Cláudio; Trujillo, Angela; Truong, Thi Khanh Ha; Utsugi, Akira; Vecchione, Michele; Wang, Lei; Russell, James A
Source: Yik, M, Mues, C, Sze, I N L, Kuppens, P, Tuerlinckx, F, de Roover, K, Kwok, F H C, Schwartz, S H, Abu-Hilal, M, Adebayo, D F, Aguilar, P, Al-Bahrani, M, Anderson, M H, Andrade, L, Bratko, D, Bushina, E, Choi, J W, Cieciuch, J, Dru, V, Evers, U, Fischer, R, Florez, I A, Garðarsdóttir, R B, Gari, A, Graf, S, Halama, P, Halberstadt, J, Halim, M S, Heilman, R M, Hřebíčková, M, Karl, J A, Knežević, G, Kohút, M, Kolnes, M, Lazarević, L B, Lebedeva, N, Lee, J, Lee, Y-H, Liu, C, Mannerström, R, Marušić, I, Nansubuga, F, ....
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Tilburg University: Research portal
Subject Terms: BIPOLARITY; CONTEXT; EMOTIONS; EXPERIENCE; PERSONALITY; PERSPECTIVE; SCALE; UNIVERSAL; arousal; culture; structure of affect; subjective experience; valence
Description: Affect is involved in many psychological phenomena, but a descriptive structure, long sought, has been elusive. Valence and arousal are fundamental, and a key question-the focus of the present study-is the relationship between them. Valence is sometimes thought to be independent of arousal, but, in some studies (representing too few societies in the world) arousal was found to vary with valence. One common finding is that arousal is lowest at neutral valence and increases with both positive and negative valence: a symmetric V-shaped relationship. In the study reported here of self-reported affect during a remembered moment ( N = 8,590), we tested the valence-arousal relationship in 33 societies with 25 different languages. The two most common hypotheses in the literature-independence and a symmetric V-shaped relationship-were not supported. With data of all samples pooled, arousal increased with positive but not negative valence. Valence accounted for between 5% (Finland) and 43% (China Beijing) of the variance in arousal. Although there is evidence for a structural relationship between the two, there is also a large amount of variability in this relation.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 1528-3542; 1931-1516
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/35446055; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/000783953300001; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pissn/1528-3542; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1931-1516
DOI: 10.1037/emo0001095
Availability: https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/d62f85ea-5d8e-41ef-b960-899885470e10; https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0001095; https://repository.tilburguniversity.edu/bitstreams/9437c98e-6a2a-49fe-84e1-77cb45b7f863/download; https://repository.tilburguniversity.edu/bitstreams/4a150b4b-7e6c-4ac7-a23c-938411496042/download; https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85130608520
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.1DE5232B
Database: BASE