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Fast ion confinement in the presence of core magnetic islands in Wendelstein 7-X

Title: Fast ion confinement in the presence of core magnetic islands in Wendelstein 7-X
Authors: Lazerson, Samuel A; Geiger, Joachim; Kulla, David; LeViness, Alexandra; Bozhenkov, Sergey; Killer, Carsten; Ogawa, Kunihiro; Isobe, Mitsutaka; McNeely, Paul; Rust, Norbert; Hartmann, Dirk
Contributors: Euratom Research and Training Programme
Source: Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion ; volume 66, issue 7, page 075017 ; ISSN 0741-3335 1361-6587
Publisher Information: IOP Publishing
Publication Year: 2024
Description: The effect of magnetic islands in the core region of Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) on fast ion confinement is explored through simulations with the BEAMS3D code. A magnetic configuration where the n / m = 5 / 5 island chain is shifted to r / a ∼ 0.7 allows the exploration of core island physics in W7-X. The control coil system on W7-X allows the tuning of the island size either increasing the island width or decreasing it. A coupling of the BEAMS3D code to the FIELDLINES code provides a versatile mechanism for incorporating magnetic islands and stochastic regions into the BEAMS3D code. Collisionless simulations suggest that the presence of core islands degrade the confinement of passing particles in the region of the island chain. Full neutral beam simulations of W7-X show a similar behavior with confinement decreasing as the island width is increased. Comparisons between a vacuum magnetic field and low beta HINT2 simulation are made showing similar fast ion behavior. Measurements of lost fast ions in W7-X confirm this trend with the control coil suppressed island configuration showing lower losses than that with no control coils applied. Simulations of fast ion wall loads are performed suggesting no drastic change in loss pattern and a slight reduction in losses with minimized islands.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6587/ad4f11
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6587/ad4f11/pdf
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/ad4f11; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6587/ad4f11; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6587/ad4f11/pdf
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ; https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining
Accession Number: edsbas.1F2C5FEE
Database: BASE