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Shorter androgen receptor polyQ alleles protect against life-threatening COVID-19 disease in European males

Title: Shorter androgen receptor polyQ alleles protect against life-threatening COVID-19 disease in European males
Authors: Baldassarri, Margherita; Gut, Marta; GEN-COVID Multicenter Study
Publisher Information: Elsevier
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: UPF Digital Repository (Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona)
Subject Terms: COVID-19 (Malaltia); Homes -- Malalties
Description: Background: While SARS-CoV-2 similarly infects men and women, COVID-19 outcome is less favorable in men. Variability in COVID-19 severity may be explained by differences in the host genome. Methods: We compared poly-amino acids variability from WES data in severely affected COVID-19 patients versus SARS-CoV-2 PCR-positive oligo-asymptomatic subjects. Findings: Shorter polyQ alleles (≤22) in the androgen receptor (AR) conferred protection against severe outcome in COVID-19 in the first tested cohort (both males and females) of 638 Italian subjects. The association between long polyQ alleles (≥23) and severe clinical outcome (p = 0.024) was also validated in an independent cohort of Spanish men
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53029; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103246
DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103246
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/10230/53029; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103246
Rights: © Margherita Baldassarri et al. 2021. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.2080E511
Database: BASE