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Activated and carbonized metal-organic frameworks for improved cycle performance of cathode material in lithium-sulphur batteries

Title: Activated and carbonized metal-organic frameworks for improved cycle performance of cathode material in lithium-sulphur batteries
Authors: Capkova, D; Almasi, M; Macko, J; Kiraly, N; Cech, O; Cudek, P; Fedorkova, A Strakova; Knap, V; Kazda, T
Source: Journal of Physics: Conference Series ; volume 2382, issue 1, page 012010 ; ISSN 1742-6588 1742-6596
Publisher Information: IOP Publishing
Publication Year: 2022
Description: The development of new battery systems has been intensively pursued in an effort to increase energy densities. Lithium-sulphur batteries represent a group of next-generation batteries with high theoretical capacity and energy density. The electrochemical properties of lithium-sulphur batteries may be improved by the application of appropriate conductive and porous additives to sulphur in the cathode material. Recently, materials belonging to the group of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been widely investigated as host materials for sulphur thanks to their unique porous structure. In this work, various types of MOFs (GaTCPP, MOF-76(Gd), MIL-101(Fe)-NH 2 ) were applied to the cathode material. MOFs were activated or carbonized before cathode material preparation. The structure of activated GaTCPP showed the lowest capacity fading per cycle (0.07 %) from activated MOFs during cycling at 0.5 C for 200 cycles. The carbonization process may improve the electrochemical properties of the electrode material. The best electrochemical properties showed carbonized MOF-76(Gd), and the capacity fading rate per cycle was only 0.04 % despite 200 cycles at 0.5 C.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2382/1/012010
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/2382/1/012010/pdf
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2382/1/012010; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2382/1/012010; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2382/1/012010/pdf
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ; https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining
Accession Number: edsbas.22785074
Database: BASE