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Pathogen-Informed Strategies for Durable Resistance in Rice: Lessons from Bacterial Blight

Title: Pathogen-Informed Strategies for Durable Resistance in Rice: Lessons from Bacterial Blight
Authors: Lore, Jagjeet S.; Pinili, Dale; Bhatia, D.; Balloyan, Lemuel Ray; Navea, Ian Paul; Hunjan, Mandeep S.; Mangat, Gurjit S.; Singh, Ram; Platten, John Damien; Yang, Bing; Leach, Jan E.; White, Frank F.; Vera Cruz, Casiana M.; Schepler-Luu, Van
Source: Lore, Jagjeet S., Dale Pinili, D. Bhatia, Lemuel Ray Balloyan, Ian Paul Navea, Mandeep S. Hunjan, Gurjit S. Mangat et al. "Pathogen-Informed Strategies for Durable Resistance in Rice: Lessons from Bacterial Blight." Annual Review of Phytopathology 63, no. 2025 (2025): 247-277.
Publisher Information: Annual Reviews
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)
Subject Terms: blight; Xanthomonas oryzae; genetic diversity (resource); disease resistance; gene pyramiding; rice
Description: Bacterial blight (BB), caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pathovar oryzae (Xoo), is a major rice disease in Asia and Africa. Xoo possesses virulence factors for pathogenicity and race differentiation that complicate resistance breeding of rice. The availability of 48 BB resistance (R) genes (Xa/xa) portends the selection of R genes for broad and durable resistance. To establish durable resistance, understanding the pathogen virulence spectrum and host resistance mechanisms is required. This review examines the global distribution and diversity of Xoo populations, highlights the different resistance mechanisms of 15 Xa/xa genes, and identifies the three effective resistance genes for 24 countries. The review proposes strategies for durable, broad-spectrum resistance to BB.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179647
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179647
Rights: Open Access
Accession Number: edsbas.228485AF
Database: BASE