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Operationalizing Next-Generation Sequencing in a Community-Based Academic Cancer Center: Workflow, Integration, and Impact

Title: Operationalizing Next-Generation Sequencing in a Community-Based Academic Cancer Center: Workflow, Integration, and Impact
Authors: Gayathri Moorthy; Annette Sereika; Bruce Brockstein; Megan Parilla; Mir B. Alikhan; Michael Bouma; Janardan Khandekar; Dyson Wake; Peter J. Hulick; Henry M. Dunnenberger; Linda Sabatini; Mathew Yang; Kathy A. Mangold; Erin Proctor; Nicholas Evans; Nicholas Miller; Donald L. Helseth; Darryck Maurer; Justin Brueck; Karen Kaul
Source: Cancers ; Volume 18 ; Issue 3 ; Pages: 534
Publisher Information: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: MDPI Open Access Publishing
Subject Terms: real-world study; next-generation sequencing; precision oncology; pharmacogenomics; bioinformatics; molecular tumor board; genomic profiling; implementation science; NGS
Description: Background/Objectives: Prompt integration of molecular and clinical data into electronic medical records, with a sustainable workflow that supports clinicians in rendering genomics-guided care, is critical. We sought to expand the implementation of in-house NGS at our community-based academic cancer center to operationalize the utilization of molecular diagnostic studies to optimize cancer care for all patients, including those outside this study, through broader adoption and diffusion. Methods: In this prospective IRB-approved study, the Kellogg Cancer Genomic Initiative (KCGI), patients with advanced cancers underwent in-house NGS, including tumor mutational burden (TMB) and pharmacogenomics. In-house bioinformatics (Flype) was used for structured reporting and served as a molecular knowledgebase. A multidisciplinary molecular tumor board (MTB) was created to provide precision therapy recommendations. Results: In-house NGS, completed within 11 business days on average, was performed in 90% (251) of the 279 patients in the KCGI with advanced cancers. RNA and TMB analyses were successful in 89.2% and 86.5% of patients, respectively. A total of 54.2% of patients were identified as candidates for use of on- or off-label FDA-approved therapies, and 99.6% of patients who underwent pharmacogenomics testing had at least one gene alteration associated with medication dose adjustment/avoidance. An MTB was established to discuss these and other molecularly challenging cases continues to function as a consultative service that provides actionable recommendations. Conclusions: In this real-world trial, the utilization of in-house NGS with an adaptable bioinformatics pipeline and the establishment of an MTB enabled the refinement of institutional processes and created an environment that enhanced clinician interest in genomics and improved genomics-guided care for patients with advanced cancers.
Document Type: text
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: Methods and Technologies Development; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers18030534
DOI: 10.3390/cancers18030534
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers18030534
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.22C11863
Database: BASE