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Microsatellite allele imputation from SNP genotypes for parentage verification in sport horses

Title: Microsatellite allele imputation from SNP genotypes for parentage verification in sport horses
Authors: Crichan, H; Engler, C; Goulas, E; Dhorne-Pollet, S; Addes, M; Ricard, Anne
Contributors: Pôle développement innovation et recherche Arnac-Pompadour; Institut Français du Cheval et de l'équitation Arnac-Pompadour (IFCE); Génétique Animale et Biologie Intégrative (GABI); AgroParisTech-Université Paris-Saclay-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)
Source: World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production ; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04650364 ; World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, Jul 2022, Rotterdam (NL), Netherlands ; https://eaap.org/event/wcgalp-2022-world-congress-on-genetics-applied-to-livestock-production-rotterdam-the-netherlands/
Publisher Information: CCSD
Publication Year: 2022
Subject Terms: [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Subject Geographic: Rotterdam (NL); Netherlands
Description: International audience ; In the major livestock species, parentage verification is done using Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) markers. ISAG is working to produce a SNP panel for parental verification in horses. There will be a transition period between microsatellites (MS) and SNPs. Without any tool for the transition, breeders will have to double genotype foals or re-genotype mares and stallions with SNPs. We wanted to produce a tool to predict MS genotypes using SNP markers that could be included on a chip with the new ISAG panel. To achieve this we built a correspondence table between MS alleles and SNP haplotypes. We validated it using kfold cross-validation. With the highest SNP density, we obtained 3.4% of incompatibilities over 2 or more MS or 96.6% of parental verification achieved over the major breeds in our study, Selle-Français (SF, 54%), French Trotters (TF, 22%), Arabs (AR, 17%), Anglo-Arabs (AA, 3%) and other saddlebreds (SE, 4%).
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Availability: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04650364; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04650364v1/document; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04650364v1/file/Circhan_WCGALP.pdf
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.298CE0B3
Database: BASE