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STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF ADJUVANTS ASSOCIATED WITH INSECTICIDES ON THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF THE SPRAY SOLUTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF DEPOSITS ON WHEAT AND MAIZE LEAVES UNDER SIMULATED RAIN

Title: STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF ADJUVANTS ASSOCIATED WITH INSECTICIDES ON THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF THE SPRAY SOLUTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF DEPOSITS ON WHEAT AND MAIZE LEAVES UNDER SIMULATED RAIN
Authors: Melo,Adriano A.; Hunsche,Mauricio; Guedes,Jerson V. C.; Hahn,Lucas; Feltrin,Natalie M.
Source: Engenharia Agrícola v.39 n.3 2019
Publisher Information: Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: SciELO Brazil (Scientific Electronic Library Online)
Subject Terms: surface tension; contact angle; potential of hydrogen (pH); coverage; and deposit
Description: The association of adjuvants with phytosanitary products has been tested for several years but is commonly recommended without considering technical and scientific criteria. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of the association of insecticides with different adjuvants on surface tension, contact angle, coverage, hydrogen ionic potential (pH), and the formation of deposits exposed to rain. The insecticides thiamethoxam, imidacloprid, and lambda-cyhalothrin were tested at doses of 75 g ha−1, 150 g ha−1, and 150 g ha−1, respectively, with a spray volume of 200 L ha−1. Break-Thru 240®, Break-Thru 233®, Break-Thru Union®, Oleo FC Agraröl®, and Naturo'il® were added to each of these spray solutions. The results showed that the addition of adjuvants reduced the surface tension and contact angle, and consequently, increased droplet coverage. No deposit pattern was found in the thiamethoxam, imidacloprid, and lambda-cyhalothrin insecticides associated with the adjuvants and a higher amount of residue was observed on wheat leaves than on maize leaves. The use of adjuvants can be an alternative to improve the efficiency of insecticides, allowing the product to achieve its full control potential.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text/html
Language: English
Availability: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000300315
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.2AB6F281
Database: BASE