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Multi-omics data integration reveals novel drug targets in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Title: Multi-omics data integration reveals novel drug targets in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Authors: Dimitrakopoulos, Christos; Hindupur, Sravanth Kumar; Colombi, Marco; Liko, Dritan; Ng, Charlotte K Y; Piscuoglio, Salvatore; Behr, Jonas; Moore, Ariane L; Singer, Jochen; Ruscheweyh, Hans-Joachim; Matter, Matthias S; Mossmann, Dirk; Terracciano, Luigi M; Hall, Michael N; Beerenwinkel, Niko
Source: Dimitrakopoulos, Christos; Hindupur, Sravanth Kumar; Colombi, Marco; Liko, Dritan; Ng, Charlotte K Y; Piscuoglio, Salvatore; Behr, Jonas; Moore, Ariane L; Singer, Jochen; Ruscheweyh, Hans-Joachim; Matter, Matthias S; Mossmann, Dirk; Terracciano, Luigi M; Hall, Michael N; Beerenwinkel, Niko (2021). Multi-omics data integration reveals novel drug targets in hepatocellular carcinoma. BMC Genomics, 22(1), p. 592. BioMed Central 10.1186/s12864-021-07876-9
Publisher Information: BioMed Central
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: BORIS (Bern Open Repository and Information System, University of Bern)
Subject Terms: 610 Medicine & health
Description: BACKGROUND Genetic aberrations in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are well known, but the functional consequences of such aberrations remain poorly understood. RESULTS Here, we explored the effect of defined genetic changes on the transcriptome, proteome and phosphoproteome in twelve tumors from an mTOR-driven hepatocellular carcinoma mouse model. Using Network-based Integration of multi-omiCS data (NetICS), we detected 74 'mediators' that relay via molecular interactions the effects of genetic and miRNA expression changes. The detected mediators account for the effects of oncogenic mTOR signaling on the transcriptome, proteome and phosphoproteome. We confirmed the dysregulation of the mediators YAP1, GRB2, SIRT1, HDAC4 and LIS1 in human HCC. CONCLUSIONS This study suggests that targeting pathways such as YAP1 or GRB2 signaling and pathways regulating global histone acetylation could be beneficial in treating HCC with hyperactive mTOR signaling.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://boris.unibe.ch/163431/
Availability: https://boris.unibe.ch/163431/1/12864_2021_Article_7876.pdf; https://boris.unibe.ch/163431/
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.2B00037B
Database: BASE