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Increased colorectal cancer risk in first-degree relatives of patients with hyperplastic polyposis syndrome

Title: Increased colorectal cancer risk in first-degree relatives of patients with hyperplastic polyposis syndrome
Authors: Boparai, K S; Reitsma, J B; Lemmens, V; van Os, T A M; Mathus-Vliegen, E M H; Koornstra, J J; Nagengast, F M; van Hest, L P; Keller, J J; Dekker, E
Publisher Information: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd
Publication Year: 2010
Collection: HighWire Press (Stanford University)
Subject Terms: Colon
Description: Introduction Hyperplastic polyposis syndrome (HPS) is characterised by the presence of multiple colorectal hyperplastic polyps and is associated with an increased colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. For first-degree relatives of HPS patients (FDRs) this has not been adequately quantified. Reliable evidence concerning the magnitude of a possible excess risk is necessary to determine whether preventive measures, like screening colonoscopies, in FDRs are justified. Aims and methods We analysed the incidence rate of CRC in FDRs and compared this with the general population through person-year analysis after adjustment for demographic characteristics. Population-based incidence data from the Eindhoven Cancer Registry during the period 1970–2006 were used to compare observed numbers of CRC cases in FDRs with expected numbers based on the incidence in the general population. Results A total of 347 FDRs (41% male) from 57 pedigrees were included, contributing 11 053 person-years of follow-up. During the study period, a total of 27 CRC cases occurred among FDRs compared to five expected CRC cases (p
Document Type: text
File Description: text/html
Language: English
Relation: http://gut.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/59/9/1222; http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.2009.200741
DOI: 10.1136/gut.2009.200741
Availability: http://gut.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/59/9/1222; https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.2009.200741
Rights: Copyright (C) 2010, BMJ Publishing Group
Accession Number: edsbas.2B8766B7
Database: BASE