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Global patterns of nutrient limitation in soil microorganisms

Title: Global patterns of nutrient limitation in soil microorganisms
Authors: Cui, Yongxing; Peng, Shushi; Rillig, Matthias C.; Camenzind, Tessa; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Terrer, César; Xu, Xiaofeng; Feng, Maoyuan; Wang, Mengjie; Fang, Linchuan; Zhu, Biao; Du, Enzai; Moorhead, Daryl L.; Sinsabaugh, Robert L; Peñuelas, Josep; Elser, James J.
Contributors: National Natural Science Foundation of China; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España); Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España); European Commission; Cui, Yongxing; Peng, Shushi; Rillig, Matthias C.; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Terrer, César; Zhu, Biao; Du, Enzai; Moorhead, Daryl L.; Peñuelas, Josep; Elser, James J.; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas https://ror.org/02gfc7t72
Publisher Information: National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Digital.CSIC (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas / Spanish National Research Council)
Subject Terms: Biogeochemical cycles; Ecological stoichiometry; Global change; Resource limitation; Soil microorganisms
Description: 12 páginas.- 5 figuras.- 68 referencias.- This article contains supporting information online at https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2424552122#supplementary-materials. ; The availability of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) is essential for soil microbial activity and growth, yet global patterns of N and P limitation in soil microbial metabolism remain largely unknown. We modeled ecoenzyme stoichiometry data from 5,259 field observations of natural ecosystems to assess microbial N and P limitation in global surface soils. We found that microbial P limitation, which was especially strong at low latitudes, was more prevalent globally than microbial N limitation, which prevailed in cold environments. We also found widespread N and P colimitation in soil microorganisms in the tropics, contradicting the long-held paradigm that P, and not N, is the primary limiting nutrient at low latitudes. This colimitation could be attributable to elevated microbial N demand for the synthesis of P-acquiring enzymes under P limitation. Upscaling (0.1 × 0.1° spatial resolution) suggested that soil microorganisms were limited by N and P in 39% and 57%, respectively, of natural terrestrial surface areas, with 21% of areas with N and P colimitation. As a global assessment of spatial variation in microbial N and P limitation, our results highlight the importance of N availability in supporting microbial P acquisition at low latitudes and improve our understanding of microbial nutrient limitation on a global scale. Copyright © 2025 the Author(s). ; This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32101378 and 41830643). Y.C. also acknowledges financial support from Research Fellowship of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. J.J.E. acknowledges support from the US NSF (DEB-1930816) and the Jessie M. Bierman Professorship at the Flathead Lake Biological Station. J. Peñuelas was supported by the Spanish Government grants PID2022-140808NB-I00, and TED2021-132627 B–I00 funded by MCIN, ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-140808NB-I00/ES/DESENTRAÑANDO EL PAPEL DE LAS CAPAS DE SUELO DE MAS DE 30 CM DE PROFUNDIDAD EN UN MUNDO CAMBIANTE/; info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/TED2021-132627 B–I00; http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2424552122; Sí; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 122(0): e2424552122 (2025); https://hdl.handle.net/10261/390458; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100005156; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2424552122
DOI: 10.13039/501100004837
DOI: 10.13039/501100011033
DOI: 10.13039/100005156
DOI: 10.13039/501100001809
DOI: 10.13039/501100000780
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10261/390458; https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2424552122; https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837; https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033; https://doi.org/10.13039/100005156; https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001809; https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.2C5978AA
Database: BASE