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PIM kinase inhibition: co-targeted therapeutic approaches in prostate cancer

Title: PIM kinase inhibition: co-targeted therapeutic approaches in prostate cancer
Authors: Luszczak, S; Kumar, C; Sathyadevan, VK; Simpson, BS; Gately, KA; Whitaker, HC; Heavey, S
Source: Signal Transduction and Targeted Therap , 5 (1) , Article 7. (2020)
Publisher Information: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: University College London: UCL Discovery
Subject Terms: Germ cell tumours; Molecular medicine
Description: PIM kinases have been shown to play a role in prostate cancer development and progression, as well as in some of the hallmarks of cancer, especially proliferation and apoptosis. Their upregulation in prostate cancer has been correlated with decreased patient overall survival and therapy resistance. Initial efforts to inhibit PIM with monotherapies have been hampered by compensatory upregulation of other pathways and drug toxicity, and as such, it has been suggested that co-targeting PIM with other treatment approaches may permit lower doses and be a more viable option in the clinic. Here, we present the rationale and basis for co-targeting PIM with inhibitors of PI3K/mTOR/AKT, JAK/STAT, MYC, stemness, and RNA Polymerase I transcription, along with other therapies, including androgen deprivation, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy. Such combined approaches could potentially be used as neoadjuvant therapies, limiting the development of resistance to treatments or sensitizing cells to other therapeutics. To determine which drugs should be combined with PIM inhibitors for each patient, it will be key to develop companion diagnostics that predict response to each co-targeted option, hopefully providing a personalized medicine pathway for subsets of prostate cancer patients in the future.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: English
Relation: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10092790/
Availability: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10092790/1/s41392-020-0109-y.pdf; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10092790/
Rights: open
Accession Number: edsbas.2D49B09D
Database: BASE