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Pregnancy in renal transplant recipients: a UK national cohort study.

Title: Pregnancy in renal transplant recipients: a UK national cohort study.
Authors: Bramham, Kate; Nelson-Piercy, Cathy; Gao, Haiyan; Pierce, Matthias; Bush, Naomi; Spark, Patsy; Brocklehurst, Peter; Kurinczuk, Jennifer J; Knight, Marian
Source: Bramham , K , Nelson-Piercy , C , Gao , H , Pierce , M , Bush , N , Spark , P , Brocklehurst , P , Kurinczuk , J J & Knight , M 2013 , ' Pregnancy in renal transplant recipients: a UK national cohort study. ' Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN , vol 8 , no. 2 , pp. 290-8 . DOI:10.2215/CJN.06170612
Publication Year: 2013
Subject Terms: Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Great Britain; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Young Adult; demo; socio
Description: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Most reports of pregnancy outcome in women with kidney transplants are single-center, retrospective, and include small numbers and few are compared with controls. The aim of this study was to collect information about pregnancy outcomes among all kidney transplant recipients in the United Kingdom, managed with current antenatal and nephrologic care, and to compare these data with a contemporaneous control group.DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, \& MEASUREMENTS: Pregnant women with a kidney transplant were identified through the UK Obstetric Surveillance System (UKOSS) between January 1, 2007 and December 31, 2009. Data on a comparison cohort were obtained from the UKOSS database, containing information on comparison women identified in previous studies. Outcomes were also compared with national data.RESULTS: There were 105 pregnancies identified in 101 recipients. Median prepregnancy creatinine was 118 $\mu$mol/L. Preeclampsia developed in 24\% compared with 4\% of the comparison group. Median gestation at delivery was 36 weeks, with 52\% of women delivering at 1 previous kidney transplant (P=0.03), first trimester serum creatinine >125 $\mu$mol/L (P=0.001), and diastolic BP >90 mmHg in the second (P=0.002) and third trimesters (P=0.05).CONCLUSIONS: Most pregnancies in the United Kingdom in women with kidney transplants are successful but rates of maternal and neonatal complications remain high.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/pregnancy-in-renal-transplant-recipients-a-uk-national-cohort-study(aa5fb074-d695-4358-a430-16692bfd1141).html
Availability: https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/pregnancy-in-renal-transplant-recipients-a-uk-national-cohort-study(aa5fb074-d695-4358-a430-16692bfd1141).html
Rights: undefined
Accession Number: edsbas.2E271B8
Database: BASE