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Measuring Induced Polarization signals from deep seated magma chamber -preliminary results from a pilot survey in Finland

Title: Measuring Induced Polarization signals from deep seated magma chamber -preliminary results from a pilot survey in Finland
Authors: Kim, Bitnarae; Deparis, Jacques; Darnet, Mathieu; Bretaudeau, François; Védrine, Simon; Gance, Julien; Jochen, Kamm; Autio, Uula; Patzer, Cedric; Heinonen, Suvi
Contributors: Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM); IRIS Instruments; Geological Survey of Finland = Geologian tutkimuskeskus tuottaa (GKT)
Source: EGU General Assembly 2024 ; https://brgm.hal.science/hal-04402703 ; EGU General Assembly 2024, Apr 2024, Vienne (AUT), Austria
Publisher Information: CCSD
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: BRGM: HAL (Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières)
Subject Terms: geophysical exploration; induced polarization; deep depths; [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]
Subject Geographic: Vienne (AUT); Austria
Description: International audience ; In this study, we conducted an extensive geophysical survey to explore the potential of electrical resistivity methods in delineating deep ore deposits within between Koillismaa Intrusion and Näränkävaara intrusion, northeastern Finland. Preliminary investigations in 2022, including magnetic, gravity and audio-magnetotelluric (AMT) methods, along with drilling, uncovered significant anomalous structures in the survey area. Subsequent drilling of an exploration well provided positive lithological indications of a ultramafic igneous rock at more than 1.5 km depth, which are very likely of the same age as the layered intrusions in the area. Borehole data indeed revealed that the Archaean basement gneiss extends down to approximately 510 m, underlain by a granite dyke with interspersed thin layers of pyroxenite and peridotite. Notably, peridotite layers around 1500 m depth exhibited distinct magnetic and IP responses in core data. We employed electrical methods at the site, including electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) andinduced polarization (IP). To cover a large-scale area, 25 transmitter dipoles, each 1 km long and using three different transmitter systems, were deployed and data were recorded at 119 receiver stations. This work presents the acquisition and preliminary results from the ERT-IP surveys.During the processing of ERT and IP data, we utilized full time-series data recorded across the four lowest main frequencies (from 0.0625 Hz to 8Hz) to capture voltage data in a steady state. Apparent resistivity data were derived from the stacked voltage data, while IP data were initiallyextracted from these decay curves of these stacked voltage data and subsequently processed in the frequency domain (outphasing). Analysis of the resistivity and IP responses revealed notable IP signals at depths exceeding 1.5 km. Meanwhile, the resistivity data indicated generally very highvalues, around 10,000 ohm-m, with complex variations observed near the surface. This study demonstrates the ...
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Availability: https://brgm.hal.science/hal-04402703
Rights: https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/
Accession Number: edsbas.30C8AFA2
Database: BASE