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A Customized Electronic Health Record-Based Tool Highlights and Addresses Gaps in Patient Safety

Title: A Customized Electronic Health Record-Based Tool Highlights and Addresses Gaps in Patient Safety
Authors: Cavalier, Joanna S.; Griffith, Brian; Setji, Noppon; Vanam, Krishna; Woo, Myung; Krishnan, Govind; Chung, Sunny; Chandiramani, Anisha
Source: American Journal of Medical Quality ; volume 37, issue 5, page 434-443 ; ISSN 1062-8606
Publisher Information: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Publication Year: 2022
Description: The authors present a tool to improve gaps in patient safety using the electronic health record. The tool integrates gap identification, passive alerts, and actions into a single interface embedded within clinicians’ workflow. The tool was developed to address venous thromboembolism prophylaxis, prevention of hypo- and hyperglycemia, code status documentation, bowel movement frequency, and skilled nursing facility transitions. Alerts and actions during silent and live periods were retrospectively analyzed. The most prevalent safety gaps were lack of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis (40.4% of alerts), constipation (19.3%), and lack of code status (18.4%). Disparities in safety gaps were present by patient race, sex, and socioeconomic status. Usability testing showed positive feedback without significant alert burden. Thus, a safety gap tool was successfully built to study and address patient safety issues. The tool’s strengths are its integration within the electronic health record, ease of use, customizability, and scalability.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/jmq.0000000000000066
DOI: 10.1097/JMQ.0000000000000066
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1097/jmq.0000000000000066; https://journals.lww.com/10.1097/JMQ.0000000000000066
Accession Number: edsbas.31AFAAFD
Database: BASE