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C−C Cross‐Couplings from a Cyclometalated Au(III) CN Complex: Mechanistic Insights and Synthetic Developments

Title: C−C Cross‐Couplings from a Cyclometalated Au(III) CN Complex: Mechanistic Insights and Synthetic Developments
Authors: Bonsignore, Riccardo; Thomas, Sophie, R; Rigoulet, Mathilde; Jandl, Christian; Pöthig, Alexander; Bourissou, Didier; Barone, Giampaolo; Casini, Angela
Contributors: Technische Universität Munchen = Technical University Munich = Université Technique de Munich (TUM); Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA); Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT); Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3); Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse (Comue de Toulouse)-Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse (Comue de Toulouse)-Institut de Chimie - CNRS Chimie (INC-CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP); Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse (Comue de Toulouse)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3); Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse (Comue de Toulouse)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Università degli studi di Palermo - University of Palermo (UNIPA); ANR-19-CE07-0037,Gold-III,Chimie de l'or(III)(2019)
Source: ISSN: 0947-6539.
Publisher Information: CCSD; Wiley-VCH Verlag
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier: HAL-UPS
Subject Terms: [CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis; [CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry
Description: International audience ; In recent years, the reactivity of gold complexes was shown to extend well beyond π-activation and to hold promises to achieve selective cross-couplings in several C−C and C−E (E=heteroatom) bond forming reactions. Here, with the aim of exploiting new organometallic species for cross-coupling reactions, we report on the Au(III)-mediated C(sp2)−C(sp) occurring upon reaction of the cyclometalated complex [Au(CCH2N)Cl2] (1, CCH2N=2-benzylpyridine) with AgPhCC. The reaction progress has been monitored by NMR spectroscopy, demonstrating the involvement of a number of key intermediates, whose structures have been unambiguously ascertained through 1D and 2D NMR analyses (1H, 13C, 1H-1H COSY, 1H-13C HSQC and 1H-13C HMBC) as well as by HR-ESI-MS and X-ray diffraction studies. Furthermore, crystallographic studies have serendipitously resulted in the authentication of zwitterionic Au(I) complexes as side-products arising from cyclization of the coupling product in the coordination sphere of gold. The experimental work has been paralleled and complemented by DFT calculations of the reaction profiles, providing valuable insight into the structure and energetics of the key intermediates and transition states, as well as on the coordination sphere of gold along the whole process. Of note, the broader scope of the cross-coupling at the Au(III) CCH2N centre has also been demonstrated studying the reaction of 1 with C(sp2)-based nucleophiles, namely vinyl and heteroaryl tin and zinc reagents. These reactions stand as rare examples of C(sp2)−C(sp2) cross-couplings at Au(III).
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102668
Availability: https://hal.science/hal-03430255; https://hal.science/hal-03430255v1/document; https://hal.science/hal-03430255v1/file/chem.202102668.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202102668
Rights: https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.35FB030E
Database: BASE