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The profile of the Greek ‘XXL’ family

Title: The profile of the Greek ‘XXL’ family
Authors: Christoforidis, Athanasios; Batzios, Spyros; Sidiropoulos, Haralampos; Provatidou, Maria; Cassimos, Dimitris
Source: Public Health Nutrition ; volume 14, issue 10, page 1851-1857 ; ISSN 1368-9800 1475-2727
Publisher Information: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Publication Year: 2011
Description: Objective To identify Greek families in which all members were overweight or obese (XXL families) and to describe their profile with regard to their socio-economic status and their eating behaviours and practices. Design A prospective cohort study. Setting The metropolitan area of Kavala. Subjects We recruited children aged 11 and 12 years from twelve primary schools, and their parents, from volunteers. Auxologic measurements of the children included height and weight. A structured questionnaire pertaining to information on the socio-economic status of the family, anthropometric values and educational status of parents, dietary habits and the availability of various food products and beverages at home, as well as dietary intake, physical activity, time spent sleeping and time spent watching television, was filled in by one of the parents of each child. A total of 331 families finally participated. Results In sixty-one families (18·43 %) both parents and child were either overweight or obese (XXL family), and in seven of these families all members were obese. Only twenty-eight families (8·46 %) had all members with a normal BMI. The XXL family was associated with lower educational status of both parents, whereas a higher percentage of XXL families resided in rural areas and had lower income. Skipping breakfast and spending more than 3 h in front of a screen every day were more frequently observed in XXL families. With regard to the availability of various food products and beverages at home, no significant differences were observed between XXL families and the rest of the studied families. Conclusions Greek XXL families have lower educational status and lower annual income.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1017/s1368980011000929
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980011000929; https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S1368980011000929
Rights: https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms
Accession Number: edsbas.372EC4D5
Database: BASE