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Variation in helper effort among cooperatively breeding bird species is consistent with Hamilton’s Rule

Title: Variation in helper effort among cooperatively breeding bird species is consistent with Hamilton’s Rule
Authors: Green, J; Freckleton, R; Hatchwell, B
Publisher Information: Nature
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: Oxford University Research Archive (ORA)
Description: Investment by helpers in cooperative breeding systems is extremely variable among species, but this variation is currently unexplained. Inclusive fitness theory predicts that, all else being equal, cooperative investment should correlate positively with the relatedness of helpers to the recipients of their care. We test this prediction in a comparative analysis of helper investment in 36 cooperatively breeding bird species. We show that species-specific helper contributions to cooperative brood care increase as the mean relatedness between helpers and recipients increases. Helper contributions are also related to the sex ratio of helpers, but neither group size nor the proportion of nests with helpers influence helper effort. Our findings support the hypothesis that variation in helping behaviour among cooperatively breeding birds is consistent with Hamilton’s rule, indicating a key role for kin selection in the evolution of cooperative investment in social birds.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12663
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms12663
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12663; https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:bdcc042a-e8fc-4c15-ab5e-dd81f5eb74dc
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; CC Attribution (CC BY)
Accession Number: edsbas.396B56AD
Database: BASE