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Geolocation with respect to personal privacy for the Allergy Diary app - a MASK study

Title:	Geolocation with respect to personal privacy for the Allergy Diary app - a MASK study
Authors:	Samreth, D; Arnavielhe, S; Ingenrieth, F; Bedbrook, A; Onorato, G L; Murray, R; Almeida, R; Mizani, M A; Fonseca, J; Costa, E; Malva, J; Morais-Almeida, M; Pereira, A M; Todo-Bom, A; Menditto, E; Stellato, C; Ventura, M T; Larenas-Linnemann, D; Fuentes-Pérez, J-M; Huerta-Villalobos, Y R; Cruz, A A; Stelmach, R; da Silva, J; Emuzyte, R; Kvedariene, V; Valiulis, A; Annesi-Maesano, I; Bosse, I; Demoly, P; Devillier, P; Fontaine, J F; Kuna, P; Samolinski, B; Klimek, L; Mösges, R; Pfaar, O; Shamai, S; Bewick, M; Ryan, D; Sheikh, A; Anto, J M; Cardona, V; Mullol, J; Valero, A; Chavannes, N H; Fokkens, W J; Reitsma, S; Roller-Wirnsberger, R E; Tomazic, P V; Haahtela, T; Toppila-Salmi, S; Valovirta, E; Makris, M; Papadopoulos, N G; Prokopakis, E P; Psarros, F; Gemicioğlu, B; Yorgancioglu, A; Bindslev-Jensen, C; Eller, E; Kull, I; Wickman, M; Bachert, C; Hellings, P W; Pugin, B; Bosnic-Anticevich, S; O'Hehir, R E; Kolek, V; Sova, M; Wehner, K; De Vries, G; van Eerd, M; Laune, D; Wittmann, J; Bousquet, J; Poncelet, P; Bousquet J; Agache I; Almeida R; Angles R; Annesi-Maesano I; Anto JM; Arnavielhe S; Asayag E; Bacci E; Bachert C; Baiardini I; Baroni I; Barreto BA; Basagana X; Bedbrook A; Bedolla-Barajas M; Bergmann KC; Bertorello L; Bewick M; Bialek S; Bieber T; Bindslev-Jensen C; Bjermer L; Blua A; Bochenska Marciniak M; Bogus-Buczynska I; Bosnic-Anticevich S; Bosse I; Bouchard J; Bourret R; Briedis V; Bucca C; Buonaiuto R; Burguete Cabanas MT; Caiazza D; Caillot D; Caimmi D; Camargos P; Canfora G; Cardona V; Carriazo AM; Cartier C; Carla Carvalho Coelho A; Castellano G; Cecchi L; Chavannes NH; Ciaravolo MM; Cingi C; Ciceran A; Colas L; Colgan E; Coll J; Conforti D; Correia da Sousa J; Cortés-Grimaldo RM; Corti F; Costa DJ; Costa Dominguez MC; Courbis AL; Cruz AA; Custovic A; Czarlewski W; Dario C; da Silva J; Dauvilliers Y; De Carlo G; De Blay F; Dedeu T; de Fátima Emerson M; De Feo G; Garcia Cruz MH; De Martino B; Demoly P; de Paula Motta Rubini N; Devillier P; De Vries G; Di Capua Ercolano S; Di Carluccio N; Dray G; Dubakiene R; Eller E; Emuzyte R; Espinoza-Contreras JM; Estrada-Cardona A; Farrell J; Farsi A; Ferreira de Mello J Jr; Ferrero J; Fokkens WJ; Fonseca J; Fontaine JF; Forti S; Garcia-Aymerich J; Gálvez-Romero JL; García-Cobas CI; Gemicioğlu B; Gerth van Wijk R; Guidacci M; Gómez-Vera J; Guldemond NA; Gutter Z; Haahtela T; Hajjam J; Hellings PW; Hernández L; Illario M; Ivancevich JC; Jares E; Joos G; Just J; Kalayci O; Kalyoncu AF; Karjalainen J; Keil T; Khaltaev N; Klimek L; Kowalski ML; Kull I; Kuna P; Kvedariene V; Kolek V; Krzych-Fałta E; Kupczyk M; Lacwik P; Larenas-Linnemann D; Laune D; Lauri D; Lavrut J; Lessa MA; Levato G; Lewis L; Lieten I; Lipiec A; Louis R; Luna-Pech JA; Maciej K; Magnan A; Malva J; Maspero JF; Mathieu-Dupas E; Matos AL; Mayora O; Medina-Ávalos MA; Melen E; Menditto E; Millot-Keurinck J; Mizani MA; Moda G; Morais-Almeida M; Morato-Castro FF; Moura Santo P; Mösges R; Mota-Pinto A; Mullol J; Murraro A; Murray R; Nalin M; Noguès M; Novellino E; Napoli L; Neffen H; O'Hehir RE; Onorato GL; Palkonen S; Papadopoulos NG; Passalacqua G; Pépin JL; Pereira AM; Persico M; Pfaar O; Picard R; Poncelet P; Portejoie F; Pozzi AC; Price D; Prokopakis EP; Puy R; Pugin B; Przemecka-Green M; Raciborski F; Rajabian-Soderlund R; Reitsma S; Ribeirinho I; Rimmer J; Rizzo JA; Rizzo MC; Robalo-Cordeiro C; Rodo X; Rodrigues Valle S; Rodríguez-González M; Rolla G; Roller-Wirnsberger RE; Romano A; Romano M; Rosario N; Ryan D; Salimäki J; Samolinski B; Samreth D; Shamai S; Sheikh A; Sierra M; Simons FER; Solé D; Sorlini M; Spranger O; Stellato A C; Stelmach R; Strozek J; Stukas R; Sutherland M; Szylling A; Tebyriçá JN; Thibaudon M; Tibaldi V; Todo-Bom A; Toppila-Salmi S; Tomazic P; Trama U; Triggiani M; Urrutia-Pereira M; Valero A; Valovirta E; Valiulis A; Vandenplas O; van Eerd M; Vasankari T; Vatrella A; Ventura MT; Verissimo MT; Viart F; Williams S; Wagenmann M; Westman M; Wickman M; Wroczynski P; Yorgancioglu A; Zernotti E; Zurbierber T; Zubrinich C; Zurkuhlen A.
Contributors:	Samreth, D; Arnavielhe, S; Ingenrieth, F; Bedbrook, A; Onorato, G L; Murray, R; Almeida, R; Mizani, M A; Fonseca, J; Costa, E; Malva, J; Morais-Almeida, M; Pereira, A M; Todo-Bom, A; Menditto, E; Stellato, C; Ventura, M T; Larenas-Linnemann, D; Fuentes-Pérez, J-M; Huerta-Villalobos, Y R; Cruz, A A; Stelmach, R; da Silva, J; Emuzyte, R; Kvedariene, V; Valiulis, A; Annesi-Maesano, I; Bosse, I; Demoly, P; Devillier, P; Fontaine, J F; Kuna, P; Samolinski, B; Klimek, L; Mösges, R; Pfaar, O; Shamai, S; Bewick, M; Ryan, D; Sheikh, A; Anto, J M; Cardona, V; Mullol, J; Valero, A; Chavannes, N H; Fokkens, W J; Reitsma, S; Roller-Wirnsberger, R E; Tomazic, P V; Haahtela, T; Toppila-Salmi, S; Valovirta, E; Makris, M; Papadopoulos, N G; Prokopakis, E P; Psarros, F; Gemicioğlu, B; Yorgancioglu, A; Bindslev-Jensen, C; Eller, E; Kull, I; Wickman, M; Bachert, C; Hellings, P W; Pugin, B; Bosnic-Anticevich, S; O'Hehir, R E; Kolek, V; Sova, M; Wehner, K; De Vries, G; van Eerd, M; Laune, D; Wittmann, J; Bousquet, J; Poncelet, P; Agache, I; Angles, R; Anto, Jm; Asayag, E; Bacci, E; Baiardini, I; Baroni, I; Barreto, Ba; Basagana, X; Bedolla-Barajas, M; Bergmann, Kc; Bertorello, L; Bialek, S; Bieber, T; Bjermer, L; Blua, A
Publisher Information:	Elsevier, BioMed Central
Publication Year:	2018
Collection:	Università degli Studi di Genova: CINECA IRIS
Subject Terms:	Anonymization; App; Asthma; MASK; Rhinitis
Description:	Background: Collecting data on the localization of users is a key issue for the MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel networK: the Allergy Diary) App. Data anonymization is a method of sanitization for privacy. The European Commission's Article 29 Working Party stated that geolocation information is personal data. To assess geolocation using the MASK method and to compare two anonymization methods in the MASK database to find an optimal privacy method. Methods: Geolocation was studied for all people who used the Allergy Diary App from December 2015 to November 2017 and who reported medical outcomes. Two different anonymization methods have been evaluated: Noise addition (randomization) and k-anonymity (generalization). Results: Ninety-three thousand one hundred and sixteen days of VAS were collected from 8535 users and 54,500 (58.5%) were geolocalized, corresponding to 5428 users. Noise addition was found to be less accurate than k-anonymity using MASK data to protect the users' life privacy. Discussion: k-anonymity is an acceptable method for the anonymization of MASK data and results can be used for other databases
Document Type:	article in journal/newspaper
File Description:	STAMPA
Language:	English
Relation:	info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/30061979; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000438717200001; volume:11; firstpage:15(1); lastpage:15(13); numberofpages:13; journal:THE WORLD ALLERGY ORGANIZATION JOURNAL; https://hdl.handle.net/11567/920510
DOI:	10.1186/s40413-018-0194-3
Availability:	https://hdl.handle.net/11567/920510; https://doi.org/10.1186/s40413-018-0194-3
Rights:	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number:	edsbas.3AE482A7
Database:	BASE