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Active galactic nuclei in diverse galactic environments

Title: Active galactic nuclei in diverse galactic environments
Authors: Patel, Divya; Robertson, Clayton; Holwerda, Benne; Pimbblet, Kevin; Kirkpatrick, Allison; De Propris, Roberto; Liske, Jochen
Publisher Information: Cambridge University Press
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: University of Hull: Repository@Hull
Subject Terms: AGN; galaxy evolution; BPT diagram; large-scale structures
Description: We examine how the presence of active galactic nuclei (AGN) correlates with location in large-scale cosmic structures using the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey across the G09, G12, and G15 fields. Our sample contains 18 927, 9 273, and 1 148 galaxies for highly dense filaments, moderately dense tendrils, and highly underdense voids, respectively. AGN are identified among emission-line galaxies using Baldwin-Phillips-Terlevich (BPT) diagnostic diagrams based on [NII], [SII], and [OI]. We compare AGN fractions across filament, tendril, and void regions and as a function of distance from the nearest filament centreline. Our results reveal a mild excess in filaments compared to voids when using [SII]- and [NII]-based classifications, while no significant environmental dependence is found for [OI]-based classifications. Overall, we find a weak environmental trend with AGN activity, which suggests that the local environment does not always dominate AGN activity; instead, secular processes are likely to be at play. Our findings are consistent with previous studies reporting only marginal preferences for overdense environments for AGN.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/5564642; Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia; Volume 43
DOI: 10.1017/pasa.2026.10153
Availability: https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/file/5564642/1/Published%20Article; https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/5564642; https://doi.org/10.1017/pasa.2026.10153
Rights: openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Accession Number: edsbas.3BC4C0BF
Database: BASE