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Control by Ca2+ of mitochondrial structure and function in pancreatic β-cells

Title: Control by Ca2+ of mitochondrial structure and function in pancreatic β-cells
Authors: Georgiadou, E; Rutter, GA
Contributors: MRC Programme Grant; Medical Research Council (MRC); Wellcome Trust; INNOVATIVE MEDICINES INITIATIVE; Diabetes UK; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC); The Royal Society; European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes; Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited
Publisher Information: Elsevier
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: Imperial College London: Spiral
Subject Terms: Ca(2+); Insulin secretion; Mitochondria; Type 2 diabetes; β-cells; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; 0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology; 0606 Physiology; 1116 Medical Physiology
Subject Geographic: Netherlands
Description: Mitochondria play a central role in glucose metabolism and the stimulation of insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells. In this review, we discuss firstly the regulation and roles of mitochondrial Ca2+ transport in glucose-regulated insulin secretion, and the molecular machinery involved. Next, we discuss the evidence that mitochondrial dysfunction in β-cells is associated with type 2 diabetes, from a genetic, functional and structural point of view, and then the possibility that these changes may in part be mediated by dysregulation of cytosolic Ca2+. Finally, we review the importance of preserved mitochondrial structure and dynamics for mitochondrial gene expression and their possible relevance to the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: Cell Calcium; http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/84203; MR/R022259/1; MR/R010676/1; 212625/Z/18/Z; 097816/Z/11/ZR; 105603/Z/14/Z; 098424/Z/12/ZR; MR/K001981/1; MR/N020472/1; MR/L02036X/1; 115881; 15 / 0005275; MR/M012646/1; R26199/CN001; 15821; BB/J015873/1; 12/0004601; WM100078; MR/K023667/1; N/A; 15/0005374; BDA number 13/0004672; 13/0004672
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2020.102282
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/84203; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceca.2020.102282
Rights: © 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd. This manuscript is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.3C0F1F34
Database: BASE