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Soft metrics for evaluation with disagreements: an assessment

Title: Soft metrics for evaluation with disagreements: an assessment
Authors: Rizzi, Giulia; Leonardelli, Elisa; Poesio, Massimo; Uma, Alexandra; Pavlovic, Maja; Paun, Silviu; Rosso, Paolo; Fersini, Elisabetta; Sub Natural Language Processing; Natural Language Processing; Abercrombie, Gavin; Basile, Valerio; Bernardi, Davide; Dudy, Shiran; Frenda, Simona; Havens, Lucy; Tonelli, Sara
Publication Year: 2024
Subject Terms: Language and Linguistics; Education; Library and Information Sciences; Linguistics and Language
Description: The move towards preserving judgement disagreements in NLP requires the identification of adequate evaluation metrics. We identify a set of key properties that such metrics should have, and assess the extent to which natural candidates for soft evaluation such as Cross Entropy satisfy such properties. We employ a theoretical framework, supported by a visual approach, by practical examples, and by the analysis of a real case scenario. Our results indicate that Cross Entropy can result in fairly paradoxical results in some cases, whereas other measures Manhattan distance and Euclidean distance exhibit a more intuitive behavior, at least for the case of binary classification.
Document Type: book part
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/482107
Availability: https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/482107
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.3C9610BC
Database: BASE