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CONFOCAL FLUORESCENT IMAGING OF TRACKS FROM HEAVY CHARGED PARTICLES UTILISING NEW Al2O3:C,Mg CRYSTALS

Title: CONFOCAL FLUORESCENT IMAGING OF TRACKS FROM HEAVY CHARGED PARTICLES UTILISING NEW Al2O3:C,Mg CRYSTALS
Authors: Akselrod, Mark S.; Yoder, R. Craig; Akselrod, Gleb M.
Publisher Information: Oxford University Press
Publication Year: 2006
Collection: HighWire Press (Stanford University)
Subject Terms: SSD 2004 Special Issue Articles
Description: A completely optical, non-destructive imaging of tracks in a fluorescent crystal provides a new way to detect and to assess doses from heavy charged particles and neutrons. The technique combines confocal fluorescent microscopy with a new radiation-sensitive, luminescent material based on aluminium oxide single crystals doped with carbon, magnesium and having aggregate oxygen vacancy defects (Al 2 O 3 :C,Mg). Radiation-induced colour centres in the new material have an absorption band at 620 nm and produce fluorescence at 750 nm with a high quantum yield and a short, 75 ± 5 ns, fluorescence lifetime. Three-dimensional spatial distribution of fluorescent intensity allows one to obtain depth-dose distributions and to discriminate between high- and low-linear energy transfer radiations. Images of single tracks produced by different types of radiation have been obtained. Irradiations with a calibrated 241Am alpha source showed high efficiency for track detection. Thermal neutrons were detected using a nuclear reaction with a 6LiF radiator and production of alpha particles and tritium ions. Fast neutrons were detected using recoil protons produced in a polyethylene radiator installed in front of the crystalline detector. Three-dimensional reconstruction of a recoil proton propagating through the crystal was demonstrated.
Document Type: text
File Description: text/html
Language: English
Relation: http://rpd.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/nci664v1; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/nci664
DOI: 10.1093/rpd/nci664
Availability: http://rpd.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/nci664v1; https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/nci664
Rights: Copyright (C) 2006, Nuclear Technology Publishing
Accession Number: edsbas.404ADF8D
Database: BASE