| Title: |
Changes in socioeconomic resources and mental health after the second COVID-19 wave (2020-2021): a longitudinal study in Switzerland |
| Authors: |
Tancredi, S.; Ulyte, A.; Wagner, C.; Keidel, D.; Witzig, M.; Imboden, M.; Probst-Hensch, N.; Amati, R.; Albanese, E.; Levati, S.; Crivelli, L.; Kohler, P.; Cusini, A.; Kahlert, C.; Harju, E.; Michel, G.; Ludi, C.; Ortega, N.; Baggio, S.; Chocano-Bedoya, P.; Rodondi, N.; Ballouz, T.; Frei, A.; Kaufmann, M.; Von Wyl, V.; Lorthe, E.; Baysson, H.; Stringhini, S.; Schneider, V.; Kaufmann, L.; Wieber, F.; Volken, T.; Zysset, A.; Dratva, J.; Cullati, S.; Corona Immunitas Research Group |
| Publication Year: |
2023 |
| Collection: |
University of Basel: edoc |
| Description: |
BACKGROUND: During the 2020/2021 winter, the labour market was under the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Changes in socioeconomic resources during this period could have influenced individual mental health. This association may have been mitigated or exacerbated by subjective risk perceptions, such as perceived risk of getting infected with SARS-CoV-2 or perception of the national economic situation. Therefore, we aimed to determine if changes in financial resources and employment situation during and after the second COVID-19 wave were prospectively associated with depression, anxiety and stress, and whether perceptions of the national economic situation and of the risk of getting infected modified this association. METHODS: One thousand seven hundred fifty nine participants from a nation-wide population-based eCohort in Switzerland were followed between November 2020 and September 2021. Financial resources and employment status were assessed twice (Nov2020-Mar2021, May-Jul 2021). Mental health was assessed after the second measurement of financial resources and employment status, using the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21). We modelled DASS-21 scores with linear regression, adjusting for demographics, health status, social relationships and changes in workload, and tested interactions with subjective risk perceptions. RESULTS: We observed scores above thresholds for normal levels for 16% (95%CI = 15-18) of participants for depression, 8% (95%CI = 7-10) for anxiety, and 10% (95%CI = 9-12) for stress. Compared to continuously comfortable or sufficient financial resources, continuously precarious or insufficient resources were associated with worse scores for all outcomes. Increased financial resources were associated with higher anxiety. In the working-age group, shifting from full to part-time employment was associated with higher stress and anxiety. Perceiving the Swiss economic situation as worrisome was associated with higher anxiety in participants who lost financial resources or had ... |
| Document Type: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| File Description: |
application/pdf |
| Language: |
English |
| ISSN: |
1475-9276 |
| Relation: |
https://edoc.unibas.ch/94577/1/20230508134450_6458e0b2a8f10.pdf; Tancredi, S. and Ulyte, A. and Wagner, C. and Keidel, D. and Witzig, M. and Imboden, M. and Probst-Hensch, N. and Amati, R. and Albanese, E. and Levati, S. and Crivelli, L. and Kohler, P. and Cusini, A. and Kahlert, C. and Harju, E. and Michel, G. and Ludi, C. and Ortega, N. and Baggio, S. and Chocano-Bedoya, P. and Rodondi, N. and Ballouz, T. and Frei, A. and Kaufmann, M. and Von Wyl, V. and Lorthe, E. and Baysson, H. and Stringhini, S. and Schneider, V. and Kaufmann, L. and Wieber, F. and Volken, T. and Zysset, A. and Dratva, J. and Cullati, S. and Corona Immunitas Research Group, . (2023) Changes in socioeconomic resources and mental health after the second COVID-19 wave (2020-2021): a longitudinal study in Switzerland. Int J Equity Health, 22. p. 51.; info:pmid/36959642; urn:ISSN:1475-9276 (Electronic)1475-9276 (Linking) |
| Availability: |
https://edoc.unibas.ch/94577/; https://edoc.unibas.ch/94577/1/20230508134450_6458e0b2a8f10.pdf |
| Rights: |
cc_by ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Accession Number: |
edsbas.41CDC183 |
| Database: |
BASE |