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Nutrient availability from an urban fish market in Malaita, Solomon Islands

Title: Nutrient availability from an urban fish market in Malaita, Solomon Islands
Authors: Roscher, Matthew Brady; Batalofo, Margaret; Bonis-Profumo, Gianna; Harohau, Daykin Otowauri; Hunnam, Kimberley; Sukulu, Meshach; Sulu, Reuben John; Tilley, Alex; Tutuo, Jillian Joy; van der Ploeg, Jan; Eriksson, Hampus
Contributors: Asian Development Bank; Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers; Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research
Source: Environmental Research: Food Systems ; ISSN 2976-601X
Publisher Information: IOP Publishing
Publication Year: 2026
Description: In Pacific Island food systems, provincial markets provide access points to aquatic foods for growing urban populations. Yet, their contribution to human nutrition is largely undocumented. We help fill this gap using monitoring data from the Auki central market in Solomon Islands collected over the course of a year. Market dynamics of fish supply and customer distribution were analysed and overlaid with finfish species’ nutrient profiles. Over 121 tonnes of fish from 376 different marine species, and worth an estimated SI$2.5 million (US$300,000) were recorded on 215 sampling days (70% of open market days). The supply of fish to the market varied considerably between monsoon and trade wind seasons, but throughout the year was dominated by skipjack tuna (65% of total weight), while customer distribution was concentrated in communities adjacent to the market. From a nutritional perspective, the average daily fish supply at the market during monsoon season had potential to provide the entire Auki ward population (approx. 7,000 people) with their full recommended nutrient intake (RNI) of selenium, half their recommended protein, and a third of their omega-3s. However, contributions towards RNIs of calcium, iron, and vitamin A were much lower. Results highlight that fresh fish remain an important and widely available source of nutrients for people in urban and peri-urban communities in an island food systems context. They also emphasize that foods from diverse food groups are essential to comprehensively meet the nutritional requirements of people throughout the year.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
DOI: 10.1088/2976-601x/ae5aa4
DOI: 10.1088/2976-601X/ae5aa4
DOI: 10.1088/2976-601X/ae5aa4/pdf
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1088/2976-601x/ae5aa4; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2976-601X/ae5aa4; https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2976-601X/ae5aa4/pdf
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining
Accession Number: edsbas.41E22DF1
Database: BASE