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‘They mirror what they see’: A constructivist grounded theory study of simulation culture in four professional domains in Ireland

Title: ‘They mirror what they see’: A constructivist grounded theory study of simulation culture in four professional domains in Ireland
Authors: O’Toole, M; Doyle, A; Collins, N; Sullivan, C; Mulhall, C; Condron, C; Doherty, E; Eppich, W
Publisher Information: TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: The University of Melbourne: Digital Repository
Description: PURPOSE: In simulation-based education (SBE), educators integrate their professional experiences to prepare learners for real world practice and may embed unproductive stereotypical biases. Although learning culture influences educational practices, the interactions between professional culture and SBE remain less clear. This study explores how professional learning culture informs simulation practices in healthcare, law, teacher training and paramedicine. METHODS: Using constructivist grounded theory, we interviewed 19 educators about their experiences in designing and delivering simulation-based communication training. Data collection and analysis occurred iteratively via constant comparison, memo-writing and reflexive analytical discussions to identify themes and explore their relationships. RESULTS: Varied conceptualizations and enactments of SBE contributed to distinct professional learning cultures. We identified a unique 'simulation culture' in each profession, which reflected a hyper-real representation of professional practice shaped by three interrelated elements: purpose and rationale for SBE, professional values and beliefs, and educational customs and techniques. Dynamic simulation cultures created tensions that may help or hinder learning for later interprofessional practice. CONCLUSION: The concept of simulation culture enhances our understanding of SBE. Simulation educators must be mindful of their uni-professional learning culture and its impacts. Sharing knowledge about simulation practices across professional boundaries may enhance interprofessional education and learners' professional practice.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 0142-159X
Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/352217
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11343/352217
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 ; CC BY-NC-ND
Accession Number: edsbas.432EE39B
Database: BASE