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Strategic planning, components and evolution in zoonotic diseases frameworks: one health approach and public health ethics

Title: Strategic planning, components and evolution in zoonotic diseases frameworks: one health approach and public health ethics
Authors: Gorji, Hasan Abolghasem; Ghanbari, Mahboubeh Khaton; Behzadifar, Masoud; Shoghli, Alireza; Martini, Mariano
Source: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene; Vol. 62 No. 4 (2021): 2021624; E981 ; 2421-4248 ; 1121-2233 ; 10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2021.62.4
Publisher Information: Department of Health Science - University of Genoa
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene (JPMH)
Subject Terms: Zoonotic diseases; strategic planning; health policy; health system; public health ethics; One Health Approach
Description: Zoonotic diseases are seen as a major public health concern. Routes of the rapid transmission of zoonotic diseases and the economic damage they cause to communities are all reasons why health institutions and systems need to pay more attention to these diseases. Strategic planning is one of the important tasks of policymakers in every organization and system. It is a very reliable and useful tool for leading all kinds of organizations, including health organizations. Countries with clear policy plans have succeeded in controlling and reducing zoonotic diseases. Such countries used appropriate strategic planning and pursued annual goals to control and prevent diseases. Three important steps (strategy development, strategy implementation and strategy evaluation) should be considered in developing a strategic planning for controlling and prevention of zoonotic diseases. Health systems need to develop strategic planning in order to upgrade their capabilities in combating zoonotic diseases. These programs must be flexible, in line with the one health approach, based on the current needs, and aligned with the new challenges faced with health systems. The strategic planning is directly related to national and international policies, organizational goals and missions, dynamism, degree of complexity, and organizational structure of each country's health system.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://www.jpmh.org/index.php/jpmh/article/view/2323/957; https://www.jpmh.org/index.php/jpmh/article/view/2323
Availability: https://www.jpmh.org/index.php/jpmh/article/view/2323
Rights: Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Accession Number: edsbas.4450123
Database: BASE