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The relation between trust beliefs and loneliness during early childhood, middle childhood, and adulthood

Title: The relation between trust beliefs and loneliness during early childhood, middle childhood, and adulthood
Authors: Rotenberg, Ken J.; Addis, Nick; Betts, Lucy R.; Corrigan, Amanda; Fox, Claire; Hobson, Zoe; Rennison, Sarah; Trueman, Mark; Boulton, Michael J.
Publisher Information: SAGE Publications
Publication Year: 2010
Collection: University of the West of England, Bristol: UWE Research Repository
Subject Terms: trust; loneliness; early childhood; middle childhood; adulthood
Description: Four studies examined the relation between trust and loneliness. Studies 1, 2, and 3 showed that trust beliefs negatively predicted changes in loneliness during early childhood (5-7 years), middle childhood (9-11 years), and young adulthood (18-21 years). Structural equation modeling yielded support for the hypothesis that the relation between trust beliefs and loneliness was mediated, in part, by social disengagement, which varied by age and gender. Study 4 showed that when young adults were primed for distrust rather than for trust cognitions, they showed greater withdrawal (loneliness) affect, lower willingness to disclose, and less perceived success in achieving rapport. The findings yielded support for the hypotheses that (a) low trust beliefs promote loneliness from childhood to adulthood and (b) social disengagement and cognitive schema mechanisms account for the relation.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 0146-1672
Relation: https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/9617204
DOI: 10.1177/0146167210374957
Availability: https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/9617204; https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167210374957
Accession Number: edsbas.448D1D11
Database: BASE