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The role of the hydroid Eudendrium racemosum (Cavolini, 1785) (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) as basibiont for exotic species in marinas

Title: The role of the hydroid Eudendrium racemosum (Cavolini, 1785) (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) as basibiont for exotic species in marinas
Authors: Guerra-García, José Manuel; Navarro Barranco, Carlos; Vazquez-Luis, M.; Moreira da Rocha, Juan; César, M.; Marquez, M. E.; Saenz-Arias, Pablo; Ros, M.
Contributors: Departamento de Biología; Facultad de Ciencias; Gobierno de España
Publisher Information: Elsevier Ltd.
Publication Year: 2026
Collection: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM): Biblos-e Archivo
Subject Terms: Epifauna; peracarids; crustacea; NIS; seasonal; facilitation; Biología y Biomedicina / Biología
Description: Effective management of non-indigenous species (NIS) in marinas requires accurate knowledge of their biodiversity. A temporal study of macrofaunal assemblages associated to the native arborescent hydroid Eudendrium racemosum was conducted in two marinas with intense maritime traffic on the Spanish Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts. While only 7 (all peracarid crustaceans) of the 52 species were NIS, they frequently dominated macrofaunal assemblages in abundance. Factors affecting these assemblages were primarily hydroid density and water turbidity, and secondarily water salinity and temperature. The relative contribution of NIS to the community, both in number of species and abundance, was significantly higher in Palma (Mediterranean) than in Cádiz (Atlantic) during the entire year. The structure of the total and NIS community also differed between marinas, highlighting the local singularity of these human-made environments. Despite the lack of basibiont specificity of most exotic epibionts, E. racemosum seems to facilitate the proliferation of the exotic amphipod Paracaprella pusilla compared with other hosts, probably due to mutualistic relationships ; Financial support for this study was provided by the Spanish ‘Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad’ (Project CGL2017-82739-P) co-financed by the ERDF, European Union. We acknowledge all the staff who granted permission for conducting the sampling and observational field studies in marinas. We are very grateful to three anonymous reviewers for valuable comments that helped to improve the manuscript
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2025.109180; Gobierno de España. CGL2017-82739-P; Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 315. (2025): 109180; https://hdl.handle.net/10486/742400; 315; 109180
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2025.109180
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10486/742400; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2025.109180
Rights: © 2025 The Authors ; Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; open access
Accession Number: edsbas.44FC29DE
Database: BASE