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Application of a Fast Isoprene Sensor (FIS) for measuring isoprene production from marine samples

Title: Application of a Fast Isoprene Sensor (FIS) for measuring isoprene production from marine samples
Authors: Exton, DA; Smith, DJ; McGenity, TJ; Steinke, M; Hills, AJ; Suggett, DJ
Publication Year: 2010
Collection: University of Technology Sydney: OPUS - Open Publications of UTS Scholars
Subject Terms: Marine Biology & Hydrobiology
Description: Research into isoprene production from marine sources traditionally relies on gas chromatography techniques which are labor intensive, provide a slow sample turnover, and require significant method training. An alternative method is the use of a Fast Isoprene Sensor (FIS), a chemiluminescence-based approach that provides real time isoprene analysis, but is relatively simple to run and also portable. Until now, the FIS has been used in terrestrial but not aquatic isoprene studies. Due to the added difficulties with marine compared with terrestrial sampling, particularly potential interference from dimethyl sulfide (DMS), we have developed a new protocol that allows accurate and reliable data to be obtained from FIS analysis. The detection limit of our modified system to standard gas was 0.02 nM (0.5 ppbv), while minimum isoprene production detected by the FIS was 0.59 nmol h-1 (for Thalassiosira weissflogii). We also compared our FIS-based approach with GC analysis of isoprene emission from marine samples of micro-and macro-algae, and demonstrated a strong similarity (r2 = 0.910, slope = 1.003). The ability to use FIS analysis with marine samples will significantly broaden the scope of isoprene research in marine environments, permitting remote field work, and allow previously unanswered questions to be addressed. © 2010, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
ISSN: 1541-5856
Relation: Limnology and Oceanography: Methods; Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, 2010, 8 (MAY), pp. 185 - 195; http://hdl.handle.net/10453/28201
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/10453/28201
Accession Number: edsbas.4589A744
Database: BASE