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Role of biochar in anaerobic microbiome enrichment and methane production enhancement during olive mill wastewater biomethanization

Title: Role of biochar in anaerobic microbiome enrichment and methane production enhancement during olive mill wastewater biomethanization
Authors: Abid, Nozha; Karray, Fatma; Kallel, Imen; Slim, Mariam; Barakat, Abdellatif; Mhiri, Najla; Chamkha, Mohamed; Sayadi, Sami
Contributors: Centre de Biotechnologie de Sfax (CBS); جامعة صفاقس - Université de Sfax - University of Sfax; Ingénierie des Agro-polymères et Technologies Émergentes (UMR IATE); Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro Montpellier; Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Université de Montpellier (UM); Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique = Mohammed VI Polytechnic University Ben Guerir (UM6P); Qatar University; ARIMNet2 PYRODI-GEST project under grant agreement no.618127; European Project: 618127,FP7-ERANET-2013-RTD,FP7-ERANET-2013-RTD,ARIMNET2(2014)
Source: ISSN: 2296-4185 ; Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology ; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03996508 ; Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023, 10, pp.1100533. ⟨10.3389/fbioe.2022.1100533⟩.
Publisher Information: CCSD; Frontiers
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Université de Montpellier: HAL
Subject Terms: direct interspecies electron transfer; anaerobic digestion; prokaryotic communities; biochar; olive mill wastewater; [SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering; [SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering
Description: International audience ; The current research work attempted to investigate, for the first time, the impact of biochar addition, on anaerobic digestion of olive mill wastewater with different initial chemical oxygen demand loads in batch cultures (10 g/L, 15 g/L, and 20 g/L). Methane yields were compared by applying one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by post-hoc Tukey's analysis. The results demonstrated that adding at 5 g/L biochar to olive mill wastewater with an initial chemical oxygen demand load of 20 g/L increased methane yield by 97.8% and mitigated volatile fatty acid accumulation compared to the control batch. According to the results of microbial community succession revealed by the Illumina amplicon sequencing, biochar supplementation significantly increased diversity of the microbial community and improved the abundance of potential genera involved in direct interspecies electron transfer, including Methanothrix and Methanosarcina. Consequently, biochar can be a promising alternative in terms of the recovery of metabolic activity during anaerobic digestion of olive mill wastewater at a large scale.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//618127/EU/Coordination of the Agricultural Research in the Mediterranean/ARIMNET2; WOS: 000918670200001
DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.1100533
Availability: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03996508; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03996508v1/document; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03996508v1/file/Abid-FiBB-2023-CC-BY.pdf; https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1100533
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.46DA035F
Database: BASE