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Mutations in the fatty acid elongation 1 gene are associated with a loss of β‐ketoacyl‐CoA synthase activity in low erucic acid rapeseed

Title: Mutations in the fatty acid elongation 1 gene are associated with a loss of β‐ketoacyl‐CoA synthase activity in low erucic acid rapeseed
Authors: Roscoe, T.J; Lessire, R; Puyaubert, J; Renard, M; Delseny, M
Source: FEBS Letters ; volume 492, issue 1-2, page 107-111 ; ISSN 0014-5793 1873-3468
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2001
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Low erucic acid rapeseed (LEAR) is characterised by a near absence of very long chain fatty acids in the seed oil which has been correlated with a lack of acyl‐CoA elongation activity. Here we show that the absence of acyl‐CoA and ATP‐dependent elongation activities in microsomes isolated from LEAR embryos is associated with an absence of β‐ketoacyl‐CoA synthase activity encoded by the Bn‐ fatty acid elongation 1 ( FAE1 ) genes. Size exclusion chromatography of solubilised microsomes revealed the presence of a high molecular mass acyl‐CoA elongase complex in high erucic acid rapeseed which was absent in microsomes isolated from LEAR seeds. Although transcripts for the Bn‐ FAE1 genes were detected in LEAR embryos, immunoblots using antisera raised against the β‐ketoacyl‐CoA synthase indicated an absence of this protein. Comparison of the deduced amino acid sequences of immature embryo cDNAs reveals that LEAR alleles of Bn‐ FAE1 encode variant β‐ketoacyl‐CoA synthase proteins.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02243-8
DOI: 10.1016/S0014-5793%2801%2902243-8
Availability: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02243-8; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1016%2FS0014-5793%2801%2902243-8; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1016%2FS0014-5793(01)02243-8; https://febs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1016/S0014-5793%2801%2902243-8
Rights: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
Accession Number: edsbas.477D6868
Database: BASE