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Terahertz and Infrared Plasmon Polaritons in PtTe 2 Type‐II Dirac Topological Semimetal

Title: Terahertz and Infrared Plasmon Polaritons in PtTe 2 Type‐II Dirac Topological Semimetal
Authors: Macis, Salvatore; D'Arco, Annalisa; Mosesso, Lorenzo; Paolozzi, Maria Chiara; Tofani, Silvia; Tomarchio, Luca; Tummala, Pinaka Pani; Ghomi, Sara; Stopponi, Veronica; Bonaventura, Eleonora; Massetti, Chiara; Codegoni, Davide; Serafini, Andrea; Targa, Paolo; Zacchigna, Michele; Lamperti, Alessio; Martella, Christian; Molle, Alessandro; Lupi, Stefano
Source: Advanced Materials ; volume 36, issue 29 ; ISSN 0935-9648 1521-4095
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are electromagnetic excitations existing at the interface between a metal and a dielectric. SPPs provide a promising path in nanophotonic devices for light manipulation at the micro and nanoscale with applications in optoelectronics, biomedicine, and energy harvesting. Recently, SPPs are extended to unconventional materials like graphene, transparent oxides, superconductors, and topological systems characterized by linearly dispersive electronic bands. In this respect, 3D Dirac and Weyl semimetals offer a promising frontier for infrared (IR) and terahertz (THz) radiation tuning by topologically‐protected SPPs. In this work, the THz‐IR optical response of platinum ditelluride (PtTe 2 ) type‐II Dirac topological semimetal films grown on Si substrates is investigated. SPPs generated on microscale ribbon arrays of PtTe 2 are detected in the far‐field limit, finding an excellent agreement among measurements, theoretical models, and electromagnetic simulation data. The far‐field measurements are further supported by near‐field IR data which indicate a strong electric field enhancement due to the SPP excitation near the ribbon edges. The present findings indicate that the PtTe 2 ribbon array appears an ideal active layout for geometrically tunable SPPs thus inspiring a new fashion of optically tunable materials in the technologically demanding THz and IR spectrum.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202400554
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202400554; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/adma.202400554
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.47B9785A
Database: BASE