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Effects of Valproate in a Model Nervous System (Buccal Ganglia of Helix Pomatia): II. Epileptogenic Actions

Title: Effects of Valproate in a Model Nervous System (Buccal Ganglia of Helix Pomatia): II. Epileptogenic Actions
Authors: Altrup, U.; Reith, H.; Speckmann, E.‐J.
Source: Epilepsia ; volume 33, issue 4, page 753-759 ; ISSN 0013-9580 1528-1167
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 1992
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Summary: High concentrations of valproate (VPA; ≥20 nM) depolarized identified neuronal individuals in the buccal ganglia of Hetix pomutia and transiently induced paroxysmal depolarization shifts (PDS). Threshold concentration of VPA for the induction of PDS was decreased (a) by increased seizure susceptibility, (b) by increased concentrations of derivatives of VPA, and (c) by increased H + concentrations. Intrasomatic injection of VPA did not induce PDS. The epileptogenic action of VPA is believed to be exerted from the extracellular side of the cell membrane.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1992.tb02357.x
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1528-1157.1992.tb02357.x; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1528-1157.1992.tb02357.x; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1528-1157.1992.tb02357.x
Rights: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
Accession Number: edsbas.48258EC0
Database: BASE