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The Evolution of Ovoviviparity in a Temporally Varying Environment.

Title: The Evolution of Ovoviviparity in a Temporally Varying Environment.
Authors: Mueller, Laurence D; Bitner, Kathreen
Source: The American Naturalist, vol 186, iss 6
Publisher Information: eScholarship, University of California
Publication Year: 2015
Collection: University of California: eScholarship
Subject Terms: 31 Biological Sciences (for-2020); 3105 Genetics (for-2020); Genetics (rcdc); Adaptation; Physiological (mesh); Animals (mesh); Biological Evolution (mesh); Drosophila (mesh); Environment (mesh); Female (mesh); Fertility (mesh); Genotype (mesh); Male (mesh); Models; Biological (mesh); Ovoviviparity (mesh); Time Factors (mesh); Drosophila sechellia; ovoviviparity; temporal variation; natural selection; 06 Biological Sciences (for)
Subject Geographic: 708 - 715
Description: Environments that vary within a generation of an organism provide opportunities for adaptation if the level of variation is severe and predictable. We describe a model of evolution in such environments with genotypes that show trade-offs in viability and fecundity. One genotype develops rapidly and has superior viability but reduced fertility relative to the alternative genotype. Conditions that allow the evolution of the rapidly developing genotypes are explored. We show how the evolution of ovoviviparity and resource specialization in Drosophila sechellia shares many important features of this model. We suggest that our model may capture many of the evolutionary forces responsible for the evolution of niche specialization and ovoviviparity seen in D. sechellia.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: qt8z9122vw; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8z9122vw; https://escholarship.org/content/qt8z9122vw/qt8z9122vw.pdf
DOI: 10.1086/683661
Availability: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8z9122vw; https://escholarship.org/content/qt8z9122vw/qt8z9122vw.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1086/683661
Rights: CC-BY
Accession Number: edsbas.493B5D26
Database: BASE