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Post cholecystectomy bile duct injury: early, intermediate or late repair with hepaticojejunostomy - an E-AHPBA multi-center study.

Title: Post cholecystectomy bile duct injury: early, intermediate or late repair with hepaticojejunostomy - an E-AHPBA multi-center study.
Authors: A European-African HepatoPancreatoBiliary Association (E-AHPBA) Research Collaborative Study management group; Other members of the European-African HepatoPancreatoBiliary Association Research Collaborative
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: Sistema Sanitario Público de Andalucía (SSPA): Repositorio
Subject Terms: Adult; Aged; Bile Ducts; Cholecystectomy; Comorbidity; Female; Hepatic Duct; Common; Humans; Jejunostomy; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Sex Factors; Time-to-Treatment
Description: Treatment of bile duct injuries (BDI) during cholecystectomy depends on the severity of injury and the timing of diagnosis. Standard of care for severe BDIs is hepaticojejunostomy. The aim of this retrospective multi-center study was to assess the optimal timing for repair of BDI with hepaticojejunostomy. Members of the European-African HepatoPancreatoBiliary Association were invited to report all consecutive patients with hepaticojejunostomy after BDI from January 2000 to June 2016. Patients were stratified according to the timing of biliary reconstruction with hepaticojejunostomy: early (day 0-7), intermediate (1-6 weeks) and late (6 weeks-6 months). Primary endpoint was re-intervention >90 days after the hepaticojejunostomy and secondary endpoints were severe 90-day complications and liver-related mortality. In total 913 patients from 48 centers were included in the analysis. In 401 patients (44%) the bile duct injury was diagnosed intraoperatively, and 126 patients (14%) suffered from concomitant vascular injury. In multivariable analysis the timing of hepaticojejunostomy had no impact on postoperative complications, the need for re-intervention after 90 days nor liver-related mortality. The rate of re-intervention more than 90 days after the hepaticojejunostomy was significantly increased in male patients but decreased in older patients. Severe co-morbidity increased the risk for liver-related mortality (HR 3.439; CI 1.37-8.65; p = 0.009). After BDI occurring during cholecystectomy, the timing of biliary reconstruction with hepaticojejunostomy did not have any impact on severe postoperative complications, the need for re-intervention or liver-related mortality. Individualised treatment after iatrogenic bile duct injury is still advisable.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 1477-2574
Relation: http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14051; http://www.hpbonline.org/article/S1365182X19305143/pdf
DOI: 10.1016/j.hpb.2019.04.003
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14051; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hpb.2019.04.003; http://www.hpbonline.org/article/S1365182X19305143/pdf
Rights: open access
Accession Number: edsbas.497D8DB6
Database: BASE