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Comprehensive and Integrative Genomic Characterization of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Title: Comprehensive and Integrative Genomic Characterization of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors: Ally, A; Balasundaram, M; Carlsen, R; Chuah, E; Clarke, A; Dhalla, N; Holt, RA; Jones, SJM; Lee, D; Ma, Y; Marra, MA; Mayo, M; Moore, RA; Mungall, AJ; Schein, JE; Sipahimalani, P; Tam, A; Thiessen, N; Cheung, D; Wong, T; Brooks, D; Robertson, AG; Bowlby, R; Mungall, K; Sadeghi, S; Xi, L; Covington, K; Shinbrot, E; Wheeler, DA; Gibbs, RA; Donehower, LA; Wang, L; Bowen, J; Gastier-Foster, JM; Gerken, M; Helsel, C; Leraas, KM; Lichtenberg, TM; Ramirez, NC; Wise, L; Zmuda, E; Gabriel, SB; Meyerson, M; Cibulskis, C; Murray, BA; Shih, J; Beroukhim, R; Cherniack, AD; Schumacher, SE; Saksena, G; Pedamallu, CS; Chin, L; Getz, G; Noble, M; Zhang, H; Heiman, D; Cho, J; Gehlenborg, N; Voet, D; Lin, P; Frazer, S; Defreitas, T; Meier, S; Lawrence, M; Kim, J; Creighton, CJ; Muzny, D; Doddapaneni, H; Hu, J; Wang, M; Morton, D; Korchina, V; Han, Y; Dinh, H; Lewis, L; Bellair, M; Liu, X; Santibanez, J; Glenn, R; Lee, S; Hale, W; Parker, JS; Wilkerson, MD; Hayes, DN; Reynolds, SM; Shmulevich, I; Zhang, W; Liu, Y; Iype, L; Makhlouf, H; Torbenson, MS; Kakar, S; Yeh, MM; Kleiner, DE; Jain, D; Dhanasekaran, R; El-Serag, HB; Yim, SY; Weinstein, JN; Mishra, L; Zhang, J; Akbani, R; Ling, S; Ju, Z; Su, X; Hegde, AM; Mills, GB; Lu, Y; Chen, J; Lee, J-S; Sohn, BH; Shim, JJ; Tong, P; Aburatani, H; Yamamoto, S; Tatsuno, K; Li, W; Xia, Z; Stransky, N; Seiser, E; Innocenti, F; Gao, J; Kundra, R; Heins, Z; Ochoa, A; Sander, C; Ladanyi, M; Shen, R; Arora, A; Sanchez-Vega, F; Schultz, N; Kasaian, K; Radenbaugh, A; Bissig, K-D; Moore, DD; Totoki, Y; Nakamura, H; Shibata, T; Yau, C; Graim, K; Stuart, J; Haussler, D; Slagle, BL; Ojesina, AI; Katsonis, P; Koire, A; Lichtarge, O; Hsu, T-K; Ferguson, ML; Demchok, JA; Felau, I; Sheth, M; Tarnuzzer, R; Wang, Z; Yang, L; Zenklusen, JC; Hutter, CM; Sofia, HJ; Verhaak, RGW; Zheng, S; Lang, F; Chudamani, S; Liu, J; Lolla, L; Wu, Y; Naresh, R; Pihl, T; Sun, C; Wan, Y; Benz, C; Perou, AH; Thorne, LB; Boice, L; Huang, M; Rathmell, WK; Noushmehr, H; Saggioro, FP; Tirapelli, DPDC; Carlotti, CGJ; Mente, ED; Silva, ODC; Trevisan, FA; Kang, KJ; Ahn, KS; Giama, NH; Moser, CD; Giordano, TJ; Vinco, M; Welling, TH; Crain, D; Curley, E; Gardner, J; Mallery, D; Morris, S; Paulauskis, J; Penny, R; Shelton, C; Shelton, T; Kelley, RK; Park, J-W; Chandan, VS; Roberts, LR; Bathe, OF; Hagedorn, CH; Auman, JT; O'Brien, DR; Kocher, J-PA; Jones, CD; Mieczkowski, PA; Perou, CM; Skelly, T; Tan, D; Veluvolu, U; Balu, S; Bodenheimer, T; Hoyle, AP; Jefferys, SR; Meng, S; Mose, LE; Shi, Y; Simons, JV; Soloway, MG; Roach, J; Hoadley, KA; Baylin, SB; Shen, H; Hinoue, T; Bootwalla, MS; Van den Berg, DJ; Weisenberger, DJ; Lai, PH; Holbrook, A; Berrios, M; Laird, PW
Source: Cell , 169 (7) 1327-1341.e23. (2017)
Publisher Information: CELL PRESS
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: University College London: UCL Discovery
Subject Terms: Cell Biology; RNA-SEQ DATA; LIVER-CANCER; MUTATIONAL LANDSCAPE; THERAPEUTIC TARGETS; EXPRESSION PROFILES; SEQUENCING DATA; GENE; DNA; PREDICTION; DISCOVERY
Description: Liver cancer has the second highest worldwide cancer mortality rate and has limited therapeutic options. We analyzed 363 hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cases by whole-exome sequencing and DNA copy number analyses, and we analyzed 196 HCC cases by DNA methylation, RNA, miRNA, and proteomic expression also. DNA sequencing and mutation analysis identified significantly mutated genes, including LZTR1, EEF1A1, SF3B1, and SMARCA4. Significant alterations by mutation or downregulation by hypermethylation in genes likely to result in HCC metabolic reprogramming (ALB, APOB, and CPS1) were observed. Integrative molecular HCC subtyping incorporating unsupervised clustering of five data platforms identified three subtypes, one of which was associated with poorer prognosis in three HCC cohorts. Integrated analyses enabled development of a p53 target gene expression signature correlating with poor survival. Potential therapeutic targets for which inhibitors exist include WNT signaling, MDM4, MET, VEGFA, MCL1, IDH1, TERT, and immune checkpoint proteins CTLA-4, PD-1, and PD-L1.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: English
Relation: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10038903/
Availability: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10038903/1/1-s2.0-S0092867417306396-main.pdf; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10038903/
Rights: open
Accession Number: edsbas.4A118FA1
Database: BASE