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Amount and intensity of daily total physical activity, step count and risk of incident cancer in the UK Biobank

Title: Amount and intensity of daily total physical activity, step count and risk of incident cancer in the UK Biobank
Authors: Shreves, AH; Small, SR; Walmsley, R; Chan, S; Saint-Maurice, PF; Moore, SC; Papier, K; Gaitskell, K; Travis, RC; Matthews, CE; Doherty, A
Publisher Information: BMJ Publishing Group
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Oxford University Research Archive (ORA)
Description: Objectives: To investigate associations between daily physical activity, activity intensity and step counts with incident cancer risk. Methods: Prospective analysis of UK Biobank participants who wore wrist-based accelerometers for 7 days, followed for cancer incidence (mean follow-up 5.8 years, SD 1.3). Time-series machine-learning models derived total physical activity, sedentary behaviour (SB), light-intensity physical activity (LIPA), moderate-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) and step counts. The outcome was a composite of 13 cancers previously associated with low physical activity in questionnaire-based studies. Cox proportional hazard models estimated HRs and 95% CIs, adjusted for demographic, health and lifestyle factors. We also explored associations of LIPA, MVPA and SB with cancer risk. Results: Among 85 394 participants (median age 63 (IQR 56–68)), 2633 were diagnosed with cancer during follow-up. Compared with individuals in the lowest quintile of total physical activity (
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1136/bjsports-2024-109360
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2024-109360; https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:38586d3e-7091-4f10-917b-4637566cd885
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.4B00AEC6
Database: BASE